What is scrofula in adults and children behind the ears: symptoms, signs, causes, treatment. How to treat scrofula in adults and infants?


What is scrofula and how does it manifest: symptoms and signs of the disease


Without proper treatment, the rash can even appear on the face.

  • Scrofula is a disease that affects the dermatological surface, which manifests itself in the form of a rash. As a rule, the first rashes appear behind the ears and on the scalp. At the initial stage, these are single lesions, which, without proper treatment, grow very quickly and form large inflamed red areas, which are called “scrofulous crust”
  • If you do not start treatment at this stage, then in just a few days the course of the disease will worsen and irritation and rash will appear on the folds of the neck, arms and legs. As you probably already understood, the main symptom of scrofula is a rash, which over time begins to itch very much and become covered with a wet crust.
  • But such a mild course of the disease develops only in children. In the case of adults, scrofula can manifest itself more seriously. In addition to the rash, the lymph nodes in the neck and behind the ears may become inflamed and significantly increase in size in an infected person. All this will be accompanied by a significant deterioration in health, and in some severe cases, high fever
  • If we talk about the reasons for the development of this pathology, then first of all it is necessary to talk about immunity. If the body’s defenses are very much reduced, then this alone can provoke an inflammatory process both on the skin and inside the orgasm
  • Therefore, if you see a rash behind the ears or on the head on yourself or your child, be sure to make an appointment with an immunologist and do everything so that your body can effectively resist various external irritants as quickly as possible

What is scrofula?

If the grandmother says that her grandson has scrofula behind the ear, then it is better for the mother not to “Google” this diagnosis. You will find someone who will not like the light! Although grandma may actually be right.

Different medical dictionaries and other sources define scrofula not always in the same way, but it is certainly scary: how people then live with it is hard to imagine. However, in ancient times, scrofula behind the ears in children was common and was not a death sentence. So what is scrofula and how dangerous is it?

So, smart books and doctors tell terrible things about scrofula. This disease is equated to, associated with metabolic disorders in the child’s body, blood diseases, and is also called a form of diathesis in children. And the latter is closest to the truth.

It is believed that children of elderly parents, parents who are relatives, parents who had cancer, tuberculosis or syphilis, as well as weakened and thin children living in poor conditions, poorly nourished and deprived of breast milk in infancy are more susceptible to scrofula.

The prognosis for a child with scrofula is disappointing: if the disease is not cured in time, then in the future it will transform into tuberculosis, and even after successful treatment, the risk of developing tuberculosis remains very high.

However, a large number of discussions of this issue on forums and blogs cast doubt on such a statement. Are there really so many people in the 21st century living in inappropriate conditions, not feeding their children properly, getting married and intermarried with relatives, and suffering from tuberculosis? At the same time, scrofula behind the ears is quite common in children. So what kind of animal is this? People are more calm and optimistic about scrofula. Scrofula is a term of traditional medicine, which used a similar “precious” word to describe allergic manifestations in children. She - or, as pediatricians say today. Scrofula is one of the manifestations of dermatitis or its initial stage. Only children are susceptible to this disease, and in the vast majority of cases it affects the area behind the ears.

Scrofula manifests itself as flaky spots that are covered with yellow (golden) crusts or scales and are very itchy. The skin under the scrofulous crust is smooth, pink, and moist. Most often, scrofula affects the skin behind the ears, although it can spread to other areas of the head and body. In principle, scrofula behind the ears is the initial stage of the development of dermatitis.

The affected areas are itchy and in later stages of manifestation, painful cracks may form here. Such wounds bring great discomfort to the child and a lot of suffering to the loving mother.

Scrofula behind the ears in children is still quite common today. In the vast majority of cases, the impetus for its development is the abuse of sweets and other allergenic foods by children or nursing mothers. Ban your child from sweets - and scrofula may disappear by itself. But this doesn't always happen.

Is scrofula contagious?


Scrofula is not dangerous for people around it

  • Quite a lot of mothers, having seen a child with yellow crusts on their skin on the street, try to protect their baby from communicating with such a peer. Some do this out of disgust, others out of fear of infection. In fact, you shouldn't be afraid of scrofula
  • If there is only a rash on the child’s skin, but the lymph nodes are not inflamed or enlarged, then this may just be a banal reaction to sweat, pills, household chemicals or certain products. Therefore, this type of scrofula can be attributed more likely to an allergic reaction, a manifestation that can be eliminated if the child is protected from the source of irritation
  • For this reason, if you do not want your child to have such problems, then just be careful about the choice of foods that your child will eat, wash his clothes with gentle powders and, if possible, be in the fresh air as often as possible

Consequences and complications

With allergic scrofula it is possible:

  • Attachment of a secondary infection.
  • Development of atopic dermatitis in the future.
  • Increased susceptibility to diseases of the respiratory system ( pneumonia , bronchitis with obstruction, bronchial asthma , allergic rhinitis ).

Complications of tuberculous scrofula:

  • Scar formation.
  • Cloudiness of the cornea.
  • Development of keratoconjunctivitis and cyclitis .
  • Suppuration from the ears.
  • Hearing loss.

Symptoms of scrofula in children


The main symptoms of scrofula in children
As mentioned at the beginning of this article, most often this disease affects children from 1 to 10 years. Many pediatricians believe that the cause of scrofula in children is improper care of the child's skin and unbalanced diet.

Also at risk are children whose parents abuse alcohol, nicotine and narcotic substances.

The main symptoms of scrofula in children:

  • Severe itching of the dermatological areas behind the ears and on the scalp (only the skin is affected, the hair itself remains completely healthy)
  • A rash that forms large patches ranging from light pink to dark red (the color of the rash may vary depending on the severity of the disease)
  • Inflammation of the lymph nodes (this symptom can be practically invisible at the initial stage; you can only learn about the inflammatory process by palpating the neck and behind the ears)
  • The appearance of a yellowish crust (this manifestation is typical for a disease that was not treated at the first symptoms)

Symptoms of scrofula depending on its form:

  • Torpid or as it is also called the flaccid form. With this course of the disease, the child may experience unnatural paleness of the skin, slightly swollen lips and an excessively swollen abdomen. In addition, the baby may refuse to move or eat normally.
  • Erithic form. Children suffering from this type of scrofula almost always have insufficient body weight, which is most often a consequence of their excessive mobility. The skin of these babies is very thin and pale, so they break out into a rash at the slightest irritation.

Concept and characteristics

What kind of disease is this and what does it look like? Scrofula in children behind the ears - photo:

Scrofula is the popular name for exudative diathesis or atopic dermatitis. The disease most often affects the area behind the ears, on the cheeks or any part of the head. Children under ten years of age are most prone to scrofula .

Visually, the disease looks like a yellowish crust with clear localization or a whitish-gray coating. In pediatrics, this type of diathesis is one of the most common types. In some cases, the reasons for its appearance cannot be determined.

Scrofula in children behind the ears causes


Causes of scrofula behind the ears

  • There are many different factors that influence the appearance of this pathology. Some experts argue that the main reason for its development is pathological processes that prevent the circulatory system from functioning properly, while others argue that this is how improper metabolism manifests itself.
  • But if we talk about children, then the parents most likely became the cause of this disease. If they did not lead a healthy lifestyle or were under the influence of alcohol or drugs at the time of conception, then with a high probability we can say that these factors will definitely have an impact on the formation of the fetus
  • Quite often, infection with tubercle bacillus occurs in the womb. Once in a woman’s body, it penetrates the baby’s circulatory system, and from there into the lymph nodes, where it quietly waits in the wings. If the baby is born healthy and receives the necessary care, then after some time the immune system kills the pathogenic microflora
  • But if a child is born with pathologies, and the parents do not pay due attention to the health of the little person, then the tubercle bacillus begins to multiply intensively and gradually affect the skin

In addition, the following factors can cause the appearance of scrofula:

  • Late pregnancy
  • Lack of vitamin D in the body
  • Your baby eating a lot of sugary foods
  • Long-term absence of water procedures
  • Artificial feeding
  • Deficiency of vitamins and minerals

Why does scrofula occur?

Doctors cannot name the exact causes of this disease in children. There are several hypotheses:

  1. Finding a child in unsanitary conditions, neglecting hygiene (bathing);
  2. Poor diet: too many sweets, lack of vitamins;
  3. Early weaning of the baby from the breast, feeding with milk of animal origin;
  4. Children born from elderly parents;
  5. The presence of the following diseases in the parents' history: syphilis or tuberculosis.
  6. The pathogen can reach the child through the mother's womb if a woman contracts this disease during pregnancy.

It has been noticed that children suffering from sweating suffer from scrofula more often than other children. Together with unfavorable factors, excessive sweating can cause the disease.

Scrofula in children behind the ears treatment


Methods for getting rid of scrofula behind the ears
Very often, scrofula appears as a secondary symptom of more serious diseases. Therefore, before starting treatment, be sure to show your baby to the pediatrician, and to be on the safe side, at least take a blood test.

If the test results are completely normal, then you can safely proceed to standard treatment for scrofula.

So:

  • The first thing you should do is review your baby's diet. It is imperative to exclude fried, fatty, smoked and sweet foods from it. Remember, the child’s diet should be as light as possible. Therefore, try to feed him only cereals with water, vegetables and lean meat and fish for at least a minimum period.
  • Also, do not forget to monitor your daily routine. Sick children should not spend all their free time sitting in front of the TV or computer. It will be better if they spend most of the day in the fresh air and sun. After long walks, be sure to give your son or daughter a quiet time. In general, try to ensure that your child gets as much sleep as possible and sleeps at least 8 hours a day.
  • Buy any natural oil at the pharmacy that has anti-inflammatory and regenerating properties and wipe the affected areas of the dermis with it 3 times a day
  • If the disease is severe and in addition to the rash, the child also has a high fever and general weakness, then he must be prescribed antibiotics and drugs that help remove toxins produced by the tubercle bacillus from the body
  • And, of course, don’t forget vitamins. If your baby gets sick in the summer, then replenish your nutrients with fresh fruits and vegetables. In winter, fresh foods can be replaced with pharmacy multivitamins, but it will be better if your doctor selects them for you and develops a dosage regimen

Treatment methods

How to treat the disease? Treatment of scrofula is carried out comprehensively. Therapy for the disease includes taking certain medications, strengthening the child’s immune system, as well as preventive measures to prevent relapses of the disease.

Monitoring and changing the diet are considered an integral part of the course of treatment.

It is acceptable to use some traditional medicine to speed up the child’s healing process.

Medicines

Before starting drug treatment for scrofula, it is recommended to consult a specialist.

The disease has several stages of development. Some drugs will be low in effectiveness in advanced forms of the disease .

In most cases, therapy for scrofula is limited to drugs for local treatment, but doctors can expand the list of necessary medications depending on the clinical picture of the child’s health.

Examples of medications used in the treatment of scrofula:

  • ointments for local treatment (Bepanten, Zinc ointment, Sudocrem);
  • antibiotics and enterosorbents (Rifampicin, Pyrazinamide);
  • probiotics and prebiotics (Hilak Forte, Bifidumbacterin);
  • vitamin complexes appropriate for the child’s age.

Folk remedies

Folk remedies are highly effective in treating scrofula, but it is not recommended to carry out therapy only in this way.

Plant components cope with the symptoms of the disease associated with the condition of the skin, but they do not have the ability to eliminate associated pathologies.

If traditional recipes do not help cure scrofula within three days, then it is necessary to replace alternative medicine with traditional medications.

  1. Bathing in salt water (ten liters of water will require at least two hundred grams of salt; bathing in this composition should be carried out daily until the symptoms of scrofula disappear).
  2. Cabbage and bran (pour two tablespoons of chopped cabbage leaves into a glass of milk and boil for five minutes, mix the resulting mass with a tablespoon of bran, after cooling, apply the mass to the affected areas of the skin, the procedure can be repeated several times a day).
  3. Lotions of medicinal herbs (calamus root, oak bark and chamomile flowers should be combined in equal quantities, add a small amount of water, bring the preparation to a boil and leave for one hour, apply the herbal mass to the affected areas of the body several times a day).
  4. Herbal baths (baths with the addition of black currant or nettle leaves cope well with the symptoms of scrofula; a decoction must first be prepared from the ingredients, and then added to the water when bathing the child).

Scrofula in infants and newborns


Scrofula in infants, newborns
Sometimes scrofula appears in infants who are just a couple of days old. Most often this is due to the immaturity of the immune system, which cannot yet withstand aggressive environmental factors.

But if in older children the disease is usually not very acute, then in newborns this pathology can cause quite serious problems.

If you do not try to get rid of the first symptoms of scrofula, then the fragile child’s body will weaken so much that almost all childhood diseases will begin to target it.

Symptoms of scrofula in newborns:

  • Digestion is impaired
  • The baby begins to suffer from colic
  • Cramps and muscle stiffness may occur
  • Eyes turn red and watery eyes appear
  • Mucus that looks something like pus may begin to come out of your nose and ears.

General information

The appearance of crusts in the ear area is popularly called scrofula.

Often this disease is diagnosed in children from two to ten years of age. But it can also occur in newborn toddlers.

Scrofula responds well to treatment in the early stages. And if the disease is already in a chronic form, then it is very difficult to completely get rid of the characteristic symptoms; relapses are often observed.

There are two types of scrofula:

  • lethargic or torpid - there is pallor of the skin, weakness in the body, bloating, lack of appetite, swollen lips, diarrhea;
  • eretic - pallor of the skin is more pronounced, veins under the skin can be seen, body weight decreases, the threshold of pain sensitivity increases, and increased mobility is noted.

Scrofula in adults: symptoms


Symptoms of scrofula in adults

  • Scrofula occurs very rarely in adults, but if it appears, it is most often a symptom of some more serious illness. Therefore, if you notice at least one symptom of this pathology, then immediately make an appointment with a doctor
  • It’s still worth being on the safe side, because most often scrofula in an adult develops against the background of a tuberculosis infection, which without proper therapy can lead to damage not only to the skin, but also to the lungs and bones. But such an outcome is only possible if your body is weakened so much that it cannot cope with Koch’s bacillus, which provokes the development of this pathology
  • If you do not delay in approaching the doctor and literally in the first days of the appearance of the rash, see at least a therapist, you will be guaranteed a positive outcome of the disease

Symptoms of scrofula in adults:

  • The skin in the affected areas will begin to peel and itch
  • Under the yellow crusts you can see the purplish-red inflamed dermis
  • Infected, inflamed areas will quickly become covered with pus, which will make the wound deep and very painful.
  • In addition, general weakness and high temperature may appear, which is not reduced by absolutely any antipyretic drugs.
  • Against the background of inflammation of the lymph nodes, otitis media, sinusitis and tonsillitis can develop.
  • Scrofula also has a negative effect on the musculoskeletal system and a person begins to feel pain in the joints and back

Symptomatic manifestations of scrofula

At the beginning of the disease with exudative diathesis, yellow-gray crusts appear on the scalp, sometimes liquid accumulates under them. The skin on the face in the area of ​​the cheeks, chin, bridge of the nose, and behind the ears takes on a bright pink tint, thickens, and begins to peel off. Liquid-filled bubbles may appear. Over time, they burst with the formation of a milky scab - white crusts.

The appearance of a rash is often preceded by diaper rash of the skin, caused by high room temperature, frequent moistening of the skin with sweat, urine and feces.

The child is constantly bothered by itching; when scratching the irritated skin, pathogens of infectious diseases can enter the body. The mucous membranes of the nasal and oral cavities become inflamed, frequent colds lead to enlargement of the palatine tonsils, adenoids, cervical lymph nodes, and the organs of the genitourinary system may be affected. Changes occur in the state of the gastrointestinal mucosa. This contributes to nausea, vomiting, pain in the abdominal area, and stool instability.

In the torpid form of scrofula, indigestion leads to bloating. The functioning of the muscular system deteriorates, cramps may appear, and joint stiffness is noted. The child is lethargic and loses interest in the people and objects around him. The eretic form is characterized by the baby's active behavior and increased irritability. The skin is pale, flabby, pasty (slightly swollen).

Signs of scrofuloderma:

  • the appearance of violet-red oval nodular seals in the deep layers of the skin and the underlying tissue;
  • pain at the site of inflammation;
  • softening of the nodes after a certain period of time, their merging with the appearance of larger formations protruding above the surface of the skin;
  • accumulation of pus breaking out through the opening of the fistula;
  • transformation of compactions into bluish ulcers with an uneven bottom and filled with curdled jelly-like contents;
  • Healing ulcers leave behind characteristic scars.

How to treat scrofula behind the ears in an adult?


Methods for treating scrofula in adults

  • The approach to treating scrofula in adults can be completely different. If pathological processes occur only in the upper layers of the dermatological integument, then in this case you can limit yourself to antiallergic drugs, pharmacy vitamins and immunostimulants
  • For a faster disappearance of visible symptoms, some kind of anti-inflammatory ointment, for example, zinc, is usually prescribed. If the patient strictly follows all the instructions of his attending physician, then after 7-10 days he will be able to forget about the problems and return to his normal life
  • If scrofula appears against the background of a tuberculosis infection, treatment should be more thorough and necessarily inpatient. With this course of the disease, the patient must be prescribed antibiotics, hepatoprotectors, vitamins in injections, as well as special medicinal baths
  • This course of treatment lasts at least 30 days, and then all tests are taken from the patient again. In the most severe cases, doctors resort to surgery. If drug treatment does not give a positive result, then they have no choice but to remove the source of infection. But this measure may not bring relief.
  • If the body of a sick person is very depleted by the disease, then there remains the possibility of a relapse and infection not only of the lymph nodes, but also of other internal organs. Therefore, if you want to get rid of scrofula once and for all, then lead a healthy lifestyle, eat right and try to maintain the body’s defenses in normal condition

Causes of illness in infants

Scrofulosis occurs in children with weakened immune systems, who are in contact with people with tuberculosis, living in unfavorable conditions and receiving inadequate nutrition. The development of exudative diathesis can be caused by feeding an infant with cow's milk, unadapted nutritional formulas, or the predominance of semolina porridge in the infant's diet.

The baby’s body’s tendency to allergic reactions can be caused by a woman consuming large amounts of chocolate, citrus fruits, and seafood during pregnancy. The disease often occurs in children suffering from excessive sweating.

In addition, factors that increase the risk of scrofula are:

  • poor child care, unsatisfactory sanitary conditions in the home;
  • hereditary predisposition;
  • alcohol abuse by the child's parents;
  • an excess of sweets and a deficiency of foods that are a source of vitamins in the diet of a child or nursing mother;
  • the presence of serious illnesses in parents, in particular diabetes mellitus, malignant neoplasms.

Ointment for scrofula behind the ears


Zinc ointment

  • As we have learned, we probably understood that treatment for scrofula should be not only internal, but also external. And the point here is not only the unbearable itching, which prevents you from sleeping, resting and working normally
  • If you do not try to get rid of these unpleasant symptoms, then from constant mechanical stress the skin may become covered with microcracks, which become infected and begin to swell and hurt.
  • And then, in addition to itching, you will also have quite strong painful sensations that will require pain medication
  • Therefore, if you do not want to aggravate the course of scrofula, then be sure to ask your doctor to choose an external remedy that will combat itching and dry skin

The most effective ointments:

  1. Zinc. Has anti-inflammatory, antiseptic and astringent effects. But due to its rather strong drying effect, it is absolutely not suitable for patients with naturally dry skin.
  2. Tsindol. It is the best option for the treatment of papular form of scrofula, which is characterized by the formation of weeping wounds
  3. Advantan. A fairly strong hormonal remedy that literally removes all visible symptoms in a couple of days, but due to the presence of an analogue of adrenal hormones in its composition, it can be used for a fairly short period of time
  4. Sinaflan. This also applies to strong hormonal drugs that cannot be used for a very long time. Typically, the course of treatment with this ointment lasts no more than 10 days.

Diagnostics

From a medical point of view, scrofula is not an independent disease and always indicates a deviation in the performance of certain systems of the child’s body.

To select the optimal treatment option, in some cases, additional consultation with an immunologist, endocrinologist, neurologist or otolaryngologist is necessary.

Based on a comprehensive examination , therapy is prescribed, which includes not only eliminating the symptoms of diathesis, but also associated pathologies.

Methods for diagnosing scrofula are the following procedures:

  • general blood and urine analysis;
  • stool analysis;
  • biopsy of affected skin;
  • biochemical analysis of blood and urine;
  • tuberculosis tests;
  • immunological examination.

Treatment of scrofula with folk remedies


Folk remedies for scrofula

  • If you decide to try to get rid of this disease using traditional methods, then be sure to keep in mind that in addition to homemade ointments, you should use products that will help your body fight the symptoms from the inside
  • Therefore, in addition to medicinal baths and lotions, be sure to take a herbal decoction of currant leaves, birch leaves, wild rosemary and calamus root. This aromatic tea will help you establish metabolic processes within the body, and will also contribute to a more thorough removal of waste and toxins from the body.
  • As soon as your body is cleansed of all harmful substances, it will be able to more actively suppress pathogenic microflora and fight all diseases, including scrofula

Folk remedies for scrofula:

  • If it turns out that the skin is covered with fairly large crusts, then any vegetable oil will help you get rid of them. A compress made from oil will soften the crusts quite well, and you can remove them almost painlessly
  • Decoctions of string, chamomile, calendula and oak bark will help you get rid of unpleasant itching. They can be added to water for washing, taking a bath, or also applied as a compress. In addition to the fact that such procedures will soothe the skin and relieve irritation, they will also have a slight analgesic and astringent effect.

Prevention of diseases that cause symptoms of scrofula

To prevent the development of exudative diathesis, you should keep living quarters clean, provide access to fresh air by regularly ventilating the rooms, and teach your child to observe the rules of personal hygiene. Walking in the fresh air and introducing fruits, vegetables and other foods that saturate the body with vitamins and microelements into the diet can strengthen children’s immunity.

You should monitor your child’s consumption of sweets, buns and bread made from wheat flour. Feeding your baby with breast milk can reduce the risk of diathesis. To promptly identify signs of scrofula at an early stage of the disease, it is necessary to regularly visit your local pediatrician.

Measures to prevent scrofuloderma in children include vaccination with BCG, improvement of living conditions, good nutrition, including all the beneficial substances the body needs. For kids growing up in large industrial centers, it is very important to periodically go on vacation to the countryside.

Sports and hiking will help strengthen your immune system. Parents should instill in their children an aversion to bad habits and prevent their children from being in close contact with people suffering from tuberculosis.

Conspiracies for scrofula


Conspiracies for scrofula
If you believe in the power of words, then try to get rid of scrofula with the help of conspiracies.

Conspiracy No. 1:

  1. So that the face is clean, so that the eyes do not hurt, so that the ears do not buzz in the slave (the name of the sick person)
  2. Get rid of it, fall off, disappear forever and sail to foreign shores on dirty water and damp land
  3. Get lost, scrofula, evil fear, leave the slave alone (say the name clearly)
  4. Amen. Amen. Amen

Conspiracy No. 2:

  1. In the name of the Father and the Son and the Holy Spirit
  2. Help me, God's servant (name)
  3. I proofread, pronounce the scrofula, drive away
  4. I pray that the illness goes away and doesn’t find its way back
  5. I pray to you, Holy God, deliver you from this disease
  6. Amen (repeat three times)

Main reasons

It is worth noting that scrofula is not a contagious disease and appears after exposure to various factors. The main reasons include:

  • The child lives in unsanitary conditions.
  • Poor nutrition, lack of vitamins.
  • Abuse of sweets.
  • Genetic predisposition. Quite often, scrofula occurs in a child whose parent, aged or previously, had syphilis, tuberculosis, or cancer.
  • The child was conceived while drunk.
  • Feeding with artificial formula.

Scrofula manifests itself in the population from 2 to 10 years old. As for the adult population, at this age manifestations of scrofula are quite rare.

In adults, this disease may be associated with pathological heredity. This is manifested in the fact that when conceiving a child, adults already had a disease such as tuberculosis.

The fact that the child was conceived while drunk can also affect the health of the child. Such a child may develop scrofula in adulthood.

Regarding the adult population, the fact that a person eats poorly, lives in poor conditions or lacks sunlight plays a big role in the development of scrofula. The development of the disease is caused by microbacteria tuberculosis.

In children, scrofula can be triggered by eating sweets or foods that can cause an allergic reaction. Another provoking factor for the manifestation of scrofula is an increase in the child’s body temperature, which causes increased body sweating.

In addition, the disease can cause a lack of basic body hygiene in children. But, despite such known causes of the disease, doctors are most inclined to believe that the child lives in unfavorable conditions.

Those children whose parents had cancer, syphilis or tuberculosis are at risk of contracting scrofula. Often the disease manifests itself in late children. At the same time, when children have young parents, the disease is very rare in them.

Thus, several causes of scrofula can be identified:

  • inadequate living conditions,
  • malnutrition,
  • hereditary factor
  • poor quality food,
  • lack of sunlight
  • consumption of allergens,
  • mother's alcohol addiction
  • parents' age,
  • prematurity of children,
  • eating a lot of sweets.

Scrofula on a child's head

  • Most often, scrofula appears on the head of babies if young parents dress the baby very tightly, and his head constantly sweats. Sooner or later this will cause a strong vacuum, which will develop into scrofula or, as it is also called, exudative diathesis
  • At first, parents may not even notice that there is something wrong with the child’s skin, because at the initial stage this pathology manifests itself as barely noticeable and almost painless peeling. But without proper care, peeling very quickly transforms into a rather dense, sticky, yellowish scab.
  • If scrofula in children is asymptomatic, then no medications are used to treat it. All parents need to do is apply any nourishing cream to the scalp, let it absorb, and then use a fine-toothed comb to try to remove the crusts
  • If the scab has just appeared, then 2-3 procedures will be enough for you to cleanse the scalp. After you get rid of the crusts, rinse your baby's head with a decoction of chamomile or calendula. This will help relieve the baby from itching and block inflammatory processes in the upper layers of the skin.

How dangerous is the disease?

If scrofula is not treated, its localization will increase. , bleeding wounds may form .

In its advanced form, diathesis of this type can manifest itself in the form of numerous cracks in the skin, which will cause pain to the child.

A complication of this condition may be the development of an inflammatory process in the organs of vision, the occurrence of copious discharge from the nose or ears.

Complications of exudative diathesis may include the following conditions:

  • development of tuberculosis;
  • blood poisoning (in the presence of bleeding cracks);
  • scarring of the skin;
  • chronic skin diseases.

You will find recommendations for the treatment of lymphatic-hypoplastic diathesis in children on our website.

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