Runny nose in babies - danger and treatment
The nasal passages perform the most important function of protecting the body from viruses, and are the first to meet “dangerous guests.”
It is all the more important to maintain the condition of the mucous membrane in a working, active state. If the air in the apartment is too dry, crusts may appear in the nose. It is a mistake to think that a baby is not able to clean his nose on his own.
Sneezing is a reflex skill that is present in a child from the first days of life. You should only get into your child's nose as a last resort. Dry crusts come off easily when you sneeze.
The air in the apartment should be adjusted. The optimal humidity should be 50-70%, and the temperature in the apartment 21-23 degrees.
Of course, Komarovsky talks about lower temperatures, but I don’t think you will implement this - it’s too cold. And putting on socks and wrapping yourself in a blanket in an apartment in the summer is a dubious pleasure.
Rhinitis, or inflammation of the nasal passages accompanied by a runny nose, is a common occurrence in children. Especially in the autumn-winter period.
Fluid accumulated in the nasal passages makes breathing difficult. As a result, the child feels severe discomfort. He cannot eat or sleep normally.
A runny nose is very dangerous for a baby, because newborns, as a rule, do not know how to breathe through their mouths. A runny nose can cause disturbances in the breathing mechanism and other completely unpredictable abnormalities.
Mucus can enter the auditory tube and then into the middle ear area. As a result, the newborn may develop otitis media.
To get rid of such a disease, serious therapy with antibiotics is required. If a runny nose occurs, you should take your baby to the doctor. Only a pediatrician can prescribe adequate treatment.
An aspirator can be used to remove secretions and mucus. What it is?
Features of the procedure
It is important to wash the tips regularly in warm water with soap. Disinfect with boiled water or a special solution
Parents should not forget that the child's nasal cavity is not sterile, so they should not be afraid to introduce a small amount of dust or bacteria into it. With the help of clean air, these particles will quickly come out.
While cleaning the nose, parents can use the following helpful tips:
We recommend reading: How to use an aspirator for newborns
- An aspirator will help get rid of a runny nose if used correctly. Before starting the process, you should carefully read the instructions.
- Before the procedure, you need to clean your nose with saline. It can be replaced with any other drug as prescribed by a doctor.
- It is not allowed to use a decoction or infusion of medicinal herbs. Against this background, an allergic reaction may develop. Also, you should not use drops to narrow blood vessels. They only temporarily eliminate the symptom, but can have a negative effect on the formation of the mucous membrane.
- It is best to suck out snot before going to bed. In this case, the baby will be able to sleep well and relax. In some cases, the procedure can be performed before feeding. It is possible to add special drops, which must be agreed with the attending physician.
- Regularly changing the nozzles will help prevent the development of infection. As a rule, a set contains several pieces at once. If necessary, you can buy an additional option at each pharmacy.
- If a disposable nozzle was used during the procedure, it should be discarded immediately. The mouthpiece itself is washed with boiled water or a special disinfection solution. Nozzles must not be reused. One device should be used to eliminate snot in a specific child. If necessary, you can change only the nozzle at any time.
- We should not forget that an automatic and vacuum device tends to dry out the nasal mucosa. The situation can only be avoided if, at the end of the procedure, you treat the cavity with a salt solution. Parents are advised to keep the baby's room cool. Drops for constricting blood vessels can be prescribed only if the snot causes a lot of discomfort to the baby for three days. Only a doctor can choose them correctly. He will take into account the symptoms and suggest the most suitable concentration.
Possible problems during the snot suction procedure
The use of aspirators requires precautions. If suction devices are used incorrectly, the following complications may occur:
- If the nozzles are not thoroughly washed and disinfected, then the infection may be reintroduced into the nasal cavity.
- Nosebleeds may occur if the nozzle is attached too tightly to the nasal mucosa.
- Injury to the nasal mucosa may occur from the tip of the suction device (for example, if a child accidentally moves during the procedure).
Therefore, it is necessary to ensure that the nozzle does not stick to the mucous membrane
The tip should be inserted into the nasal cavity carefully, without making sudden movements. You need to monitor the progress of the procedure without being distracted
This will help avoid injury. If you still experience nosebleeds while sucking out the snot, you need to stop it. You need to interrupt the procedure, tilt the child’s head forward and pinch the wing of the nose with your finger. This will help stop the bleeding. When putting drops into your nose before cleansing, you need to be careful not to get too much of the solution into your nose. Excess fluid from the nose can enter the throat, leading to a throat infection.
Recommendations from Dr. Komarovsky for a runny nose. Aspirator
The worst thing for parents is when their children get sick, especially babies who do not yet know how to gargle and cannot cope with snot on their own.
I really don’t like and worry when my son has a runny nose, his nose is clogged with snot, he can’t breathe and causes terrible discomfort. And of course, like any mother, I rush to his aid.
Immediately after the birth of my son, my friends advised me to purchase an Otrivin Baby nasal aspirator.
It is designed very simply: a flexible tube, on one side there is a tip that I put in my mouth, and on the other side there is a nozzle with a filter that is inserted into the baby’s nose.
And then I carefully suck in air through this aspirator, and snot comes out of my son’s nose.
When using an aspirator, you need to rinse the spout with saline solutions: saline solution, Aqualor, Rhinorin, Aquamaris, etc. If you have nasal congestion, you can drip children's Nazivin or other similar vasoconstrictor drugs for a short time at night, strictly following the instructions and dosages.
In general, the Aspirator is our lifesaver and despite the child’s resistance when sucking out snot, it brings him great relief.
But many times I heard from friends that it is harmful to do this; when sucking snot through an aspirator, the baby can easily get otitis media. And supposedly there is no need to suck out the snot at all, it will go away on its own or teach your child to blow his nose. This has always confused me, because... Most of all I am afraid of harming the child.
And today on TV, on the children’s channel “Carousel”, I accidentally saw a short video from Dr. Komarovsky, beloved by many mothers. He talked about a runny nose and just about nasal aspirators.
So, he many times emphasized their necessity and safety of use for a runny nose in a baby. The only thing is that you need to suck in the air carefully, not with all your might. Komarovsky also noted that the aspirator is very convenient and easy to use; you can take it with you on the street, on a visit or on trips. This is one of the most necessary things in a children's first aid kit, in his opinion.
In general, I am convinced of the correctness of my actions when dealing with a runny nose, and until my son learns to blow his nose himself, I will use the Otrivin aspirator.
The only disadvantage of this device is the disposable tips with sponge filters. Filters deteriorate very quickly; they can be washed a couple of times with soap and water, but after that they become deformed and become unusable.
Therefore, I found my way out - instead of a filter, I insert a piece of cotton pad into the tip, about 1/4 of it, and everything works great, air is sucked in and snot is retained in the cotton wool.
The aspirator can be easily disassembled into parts and is easy to wash after use. For anyone who doesn’t yet have such a nozzle ejector, I certainly recommend purchasing it!
How to choose an aspirator
Snot is a concentration of dead spent leukocytes and viruses defeated by them. The task of the aspirator is to draw out this liquid from the respiratory tract so that the baby can breathe freely and hard crusts do not form inside the canals. Depending on the traction force of the device, cleaning occurs to varying degrees: only their nasal strips, from the sinuses and even the pharynx. According to the type of suction drive, aspirators are:
- Mechanical ones
are a tube with two plastic attachments at the ends: one is inserted into the baby’s nose, the second (mouthpiece) into the mother’s mouth, which draws in air, taking snot with the air flow; they, in turn, are retained in the filter pad, which is then removed. - Electric
are devices with an electric drive that create a thrust of a certain force depending on the degree of congestion and the age of the child. They are convenient because they do not require force on the part of an adult and eliminate direct infection. - Vacuum aspirators
are tubes with attachments that are connected to a household vacuum cleaner. These are best used for severe runny nose. - Syringes
or the well-known “pears” are suitable for the smallest newborn babies - their suction power is minimal, and the soft latex or plastic spout is completely safe for the skin.
The market is filled with different offers from aspirator manufacturers; when choosing, you need to pay attention to several important aspects:
Age appropriate. For babies, a powerful device is of no use - it will most likely scare the baby, and they practically never have a large amount of dead epithelium. The size of the nozzle tip also differs for different age groups.
To avoid mistakes, pay attention to the age limits indicated in the instructions for the device. Ease of cleaning and maintenance - every component of the suction mechanism that comes into contact with snot and viruses must be treated, so the models should be easily disassembled
The presence of a collection tank in which a disposable filter, cotton wool or cotton pad is placed to collect liquid is mandatory for all devices today. It would not be amiss to limit the size of the tip of the nozzle inserted into the nose to reduce the risk of excessive penetration into the respiratory passage and injury to its walls. The noise level of the device is taken into account based on the preferences of children - it is unlikely that newborns will be comfortable using a vacuum aspirator, especially if the vacuum cleaner is very noisy, even if it has a traction power regulator. Mechanical devices and syringes do not make any sounds at all.
The choice of aspirator must be approached comprehensively. Experts from the EXPERTOLOGY portal, based on the opinions and experience of parents, have compiled a rating of the best nozzle ejectors existing on the domestic market today.
Precautions when using a nasal aspirator
If you follow all the rules for using an aspirator, the risk of injury can be minimized
But in order for the procedure to be absolutely safe for the child, parents must remember the precautions
During the procedure, you need to constantly monitor the position of the aspirator tip so as not to injure the nasal mucosa. Even with slight bleeding, cleansing must be stopped, the child's head tilted forward and the wing of the nose gently pressed against the septum.
If your baby develops a runny nose or stuffy nose, you should immediately contact your pediatrician. A nasal aspirator alleviates the child's condition, but does not fight the disease.
Tampons are a convenient feminine hygiene product that is indispensable during menstruation. Unlike pads, they allow you to move freely, run, dance and even swim. They give a feeling of comfort, but only if they are inserted correctly and the rules of hygiene are followed when in contact with them.
Tampons are suitable for both very young people and ladies. There are various options on sale. For example, they are very convenient - they allow you to more accurately introduce a hygiene product without getting your hands dirty. If you don’t like this option, choose tampons without an applicator - with the proper skill, they are very easy to use.
Determine the size of the hygiene product. For weak discharge, tampons marked “mini” are suitable. Moderate discharge requires a product labeled “normal,” but for heavy discharge, buy a box labeled “super.” You can also determine the size by the number of droplets drawn on the packaging - the more there are, the better the tampon absorbs.
Wash your hands thoroughly before using a tampon. Remove the hygiene product from its individual paper or cellophane packaging. To make it more comfortable, you can sit down slightly or use one leg on a high support - for example, the side of a bathtub. When inserting a tampon with an applicator, insert the cardboard structure deeply into
A mechanical aspirator is a tube with a mouthpiece at one end and a tip for insertion into the spout at the other. Such nozzle ejectors are made from plastic and silicone. Inside the tip reservoir there is a foam filter that prevents the spread of infection from a child to an adult. This nasal aspirator is suitable for use from the first months of life.
baby.
A mechanical nozzle suction is a simple and reliable way to empty a child’s nose.
To clear mucus from your nose:
Place the mouthpiece in your mouth and close it with your lips. Pinch one of your baby's nostrils. Carefully insert the tip into the other. Slowly, without jerking, inhale air with enough force to suck up mucus. After clearing the first nostril, remove the tip and blow the mucus onto the cotton wool. Insert the tip into the other nostril and follow steps 1-5.
Attention! Mechanical snot aspirators are divided into two groups: with reusable and replaceable tips. The first group of aspirators must be sterilized after purchase and after each use
And if your nozzle ejector requires replacement tips, you can buy them separately. They do not require sterilization.
Advantages
mechanical aspirator:
- Weak suction force, which is enough to draw in snot, but not enough to damage the mucous membrane.
- All models have a limiter or a thick tip to prevent deep insertion.
- Relatively low price.
A replaceable foam filter protects mom from bacteria.
Main disadvantage
— it’s inconvenient to suck out mucus alone, because you need to hold not only the aspirator, but also the baby. It is inconvenient and expensive to purchase replacement tips. But this does not apply to all models of mechanical aspirators.
Types and models
Which aspirator models are better must be decided based on the requirements and capabilities. There are several best models:
Aspirator-syringe. This type is the simplest of those presented. It is a regular pear-shaped rubber device with a silicone tip. The removable tip has a wide stop that prevents insertion into the nose too deeply. This ensures safety and minimizes the risk of damage. This type of aspirator is easy to use - just squeeze it in one hand and release the air.
Next, you need to insert the removable tip into the nasal passage and carefully open your hand, the vacuum created will suck the snot out of the cavity. You can repeat these steps until the accumulated mucus is completely removed.
The snot from the syringe is released onto a napkin; at the end of each use, you need to pour warm boiled water into the syringe several times to remove any remaining mucus. Mechanical aspirator. The configuration of a mechanical nozzle pump is simple: a long channel, one end of which is intended for the baby’s nasal passage, the other for the adult’s mouth. Sometimes a clear plastic balloon is attached between these ends to collect the snot. This configuration is the most convenient, since without this container the child’s snot flows directly into the adult’s mouth. Convenience lies in ease of use and control of suction force. The adult independently decides how hard the air needs to be sucked in to help the child get rid of mucus. The inconvenience of the device itself is that not everyone will be able to use the device correctly so that snot does not get into their mouth. There are two types of nozzles that are placed in the baby’s nose – disposable and reusable. The former should be changed after each use, the latter should be disinfected and reused. Electronic aspirator. This is a small device that includes a special nozzle, a long tube with a container, and a plastic case. The electronic model can be equipped with a speaker and buttons for selecting a children's tune. The motor runs quietly and does not frighten the baby at all. If the child is restless, you can turn on cheerful music that will distract from the procedure. Sometimes the package includes another nozzle for spraying saline solution into the nasal cavity. To use, just install the required nozzle, insert it into the baby’s nose and press the button. The whole procedure lasts no more than one minute and does not bother the child much. The only disadvantage is the possible fragility of the device. Vacuum aspirator. Special attachments for vacuum cleaners are available that can be used to quickly and effectively remove snot. This nozzle is easy to use: the thin end is inserted into the nose and the other nostril is pinched. The opposite end is connected to the vacuum cleaner hose and turned on. The effectiveness of this use is high - even the thickest snot is removed quickly. However, the noise may frighten the child and make it impossible to clean his nose. You shouldn’t be afraid of a strong vacuum or the possibility of dust getting in - the device has a good filter that controls the suction force and prevents the ingress of foreign substances.
You need to choose a model based on the initial requirements and capabilities of the device.
Baby nozzle pump
Pediatricians have developed an extremely useful device called a nasal aspirator. The invention also has another popular name - children's nozzle ejector. An aspirator can easily suck out snot from a child even from the farthest parts of the nasal passages - this can be done at home.
What does a nozzle ejector consist of?
Design of a nasal aspirator (using the example of “Otrivin Baby”):
- central building;
- flexible tube;
- anatomical tip for easy and safe penetration into the nasal passage;
- replaceable disposable nozzle;
- absorbent filter - to retain mucous secretions;
- mouthpiece.
How to use a nasal aspirator?
It is necessary to remove snot from a baby's nose correctly. Before using the nozzle pump, the baby's nose needs to be prepared.
- We rinse the baby’s nasal passages with saline or saline solution (“Aqualor”, “Quix” spray, etc.) Wait 5-10 minutes.
- Carefully remove softened crusts from the nasal passages with a cotton swab.
- Insert the aspirator tip into one nostril.
- We begin to carefully suck in air through the mouthpiece through the mouth, trying to suck out the accumulated mucus. We monitor our breaths: they should be uniform.
- Similarly, we remove snot from the second nostril.
- After the manipulations, we treat the child’s cleansed nasal passages with Rinofluimucil spray or other anti-runny nose medications.
At first, the baby will resist the mucus removal procedure. But with regular use of the nozzle pump, the child quickly gets used to it.
Rules for using a child aspirator
Before using the nasal aspirator, you need to read the instructions and instill saline solution into your child; for this you will need a pipette. Sprays and rinses of the nasal sinuses of children are prohibited! Instead of saline solution, you can use Aquamaris, Marimer, Salin, sage or chamomile decoction, but only a doctor can prescribe these drugs.
To ensure that the baby does not experience difficulty breathing, he must be kept in an upright position during the procedure. After using the saline solution, you need to wait 20-30 seconds, then carefully insert the aspirator tip into one nostril and close the other with your finger to create a vacuum space.
In order not to cause pain to the child, the pear is unclenched slowly. Then you need to remove the aspirator from the nose and squeeze out the mucus from it, wipe or wash the device and repeat the procedure with the second nostril. Pediatricians advise using a nasal aspirator no more than 2 times a day so as not to dry out the mucous membrane.
If the child is very frightened by the aspirator, the device can be replaced with a tampon. First, drip the saline solution, roll the cotton into flagella and clean the nostrils with them. This method is not as effective as a child's aspirator, but it can alleviate the child's condition.
How to use an aspirator?
A runny nose is a dangerous symptom for a baby, leading to serious complications if left untreated. A considerable number of parents ask themselves the question - how to pump out snot from a baby with an aspirator so that it benefits the baby and does not harm him
In order for the procedure to be safe, it is important to strictly follow all instructions that come with the aspirator.
Step 1: Soften the crusts
Particular care should be taken when pulling out snot on babies with very narrow nasal passages - they can easily be damaged by any careless movement. Before cleaning your baby's nose with an aspirator, you must use saline solution to soften the crusts.
The following drugs can be used for this purpose:
- Aquamaris;
- Salin;
- Marimer.
These products are completely safe for babies of any age, including newborns.
For very young children, you can instill medications using pipettes, and for older children, you can use a regular syringe without a needle or small syringes for the same purpose.
The nasal passage is connected to the oral cavity, therefore, to prevent the nasal softener from getting into the throat, you need to instill it correctly - the baby’s head should be in an upright position.
If you want to clean your child’s nose with herbs, it is better to use decoctions of chamomile, calendula or eucalyptus
When using herbs, consult your doctor - it is important that your baby does not have allergies
Step 2: remove the mucous secretion
Sequence of actions when using any aspirator:
- Be sure to read the instructions for use;
- Strictly follow all the rules specified in the operating instructions for the device;
- Before sucking out snot, prepare a medicinal herbal decoction or saline solution in advance to soften the contents of the nose;
- Keep your baby upright or reclining;
- Do everything to prevent the child from twisting around - otherwise you can accidentally damage the mucous membrane in the nasal passage;
- To instill drops or decoction (3 to 5 drops into one nostril), gently turn the child’s head to the side;
- If the baby is less than 1 year old, sprays should not be used;
- Be sure to pinch the other nostril;
- As soon as the drug is instilled, carefully insert the silicone tip into the nostril and remove the snot;
- Make sure that the baby is always in an upright position and does not fall over on his back;
- Repeat the same for the second nostril;
- Boil the appliance you are using.
The frequency of the procedure directly depends on the degree of nasal congestion.
What is a nasal aspirator?
This is a device designed to remove secretions from the sinuses. Aspirators come in various types, from mechanical to electronic. The principle of operation and effectiveness depends on the type of model. Mainly, the mechanism of operation is based on creating a pressure difference between the nasal cavity and the device, due to which secretions are suctioned out.
First of all, aspirators are needed for infants and children under 3 years of age, while they cannot yet clear the nasal passages themselves. A baby nasal aspirator is a must if:
- a runny nose occurred in an infant under 3 months of age - the use of vasoconstrictor drugs at this age is strictly limited;
- a child under 3 years old fell ill with a cold with pronounced catarrhal symptoms (inflammation of the nasopharynx, copious nasal discharge);
- there is any form of allergy accompanied by rhinitis;
- you need to remove a foreign body from the nostril;
- There is an active process of teething - sometimes it can be accompanied by inflammation and runny nose.
It must be remembered that constant nasal congestion in children entails various complications from the ENT organs, such as otitis media, sinusitis. In addition, breathing through the mouth significantly reduces the body's ability to prevent infections and can lead to developmental delays in the child.
How to use an aspirator effectively without harming the baby can be found in the following recommendations:
Before you start sucking out the contents, you need to drop 1-2 drops of saline solution (Aqua-Maris, Salin) into each nostril. Then wait 5-10 minutes until the drug softens the crusts and makes the mucus more liquid. If the child is already able, he should sit while washing. For infants, the procedure is performed in a reclining position. You need to choose a nozzle that is appropriate for the child’s age.
Insert the tip into the nostril carefully so as not to damage the mucous membrane. All parts of the device must be clean. After each use, you should wash them thoroughly with running water and baby soap.
It is possible to use a sterilizer. The device should not be used if there are frequent cases of nosebleeds, tumor processes in the ENT organs, or completely obstructed nasal passages. It is worth reading the instructions before first use. This is especially true for electric models.
Then you should place the child on your arm in an elevated position, press one nostril with your finger, and carefully insert the device nozzle into the other. If the device has a bulb, then you need to insert the tip into the baby’s nose, releasing the air from the balloon
After inserting the tip, you should suck out the mucus in the manner provided by the design of your device. You need to act as carefully as possible, since the mucous membranes of the baby are easy to injure
If the device has a bulb, then you need to insert the tip into the baby’s nose, releasing the air from the balloon. After inserting the tip, you should suck out the mucus in the manner provided for by the design of your device.
You need to act as carefully as possible, since the mucous membranes of the baby are easy to injure
A nasal aspirator is a must-have in a child's first aid kit! The need for it can arise at any time, so you should take care of purchasing it before the baby is born.
How to use an aspirator correctly: instructions
Next, we’ll talk about how to use an aspirator, what you need to do before purchasing, and also discuss the main mistakes and outline precautions. The instructions below apply to all aspirators, regardless of functionality and price
How to clean your spout
- The first thing to do is read the instructions that come with the device. Next, you should disinfect the device before first use, if possible.
- To make it more convenient to remove mucus from the nose, you should first prepare a solution of sodium chloride, a decoction of medicinal chamomile or sage. This will make the mucus more liquid and soften the crusts.
- Pre-calm the child, turn on music, give him a toy, or distract him with a cartoon so that he makes fewer movements.
- Position the baby upright and turn his head slightly to the side. Next, add 3 to 5 drops of the above liquid.
- After instillation, close one nostril and insert the aspirator tip into the other.
- During suction, watch your baby's movements. Keep it in an upright position only.
- After finishing the procedure, wipe your nose. First rinse the aspirator and then disinfect it.
Important! The number and duration of procedures is determined by the doctor
Precautionary measures
- The device should be used only in cases where nasal congestion bothers the baby. Uncontrolled use causes drying of the mucous membrane and also weakens the protective properties.
- If the appearance of mucus is caused by allergies, then it is better to use antiallergic drugs (sprays). In this case, you must first consult with your doctor.
- While suctioning mucus, keep the inserted spout level. Do not insert it too deeply, and do not lean it against the walls, so as not to injure the mucous membrane.
- If you are using a syringe, then ask the nurse to show you how to do the procedure.
- Do not wipe the tip with alcohol or a damp cloth before use, otherwise you will burn your baby’s mucous membranes.
- Don't try to remove all the mucus from your nose at one time. The procedure should not last too long, otherwise your child will not allow you to remove the mucus properly next time.
The best aspirators for babies
Aspirator | Characteristic | Price |
Otrivin Baby (Sweden) | The most popular long-lasting mechanical preparation, includes a set of replaceable disposable nozzles, safe and comfortable use | 300 – 400 rubles |
World of Childhood (Russia) | An affordable aspirator-syringe (bulb) with a soft, reusable silicone tip, does not injure the nose, after use it is enough to rinse with hot water and laundry soap without boiling | 100 – 200 rubles |
Bebe Confort (France) | The mechanical device cleans the spout without pain or discomfort, fast and reliable, soft and delicate action; the shape and size of the attachments correspond to the child’s anatomy, which makes use comfortable and safe; suitable for children over three months | 400 – 500 rubles |
Bebe Confort “Nasal Kit” 3 in 1 (France) | The multifunctional aspirator is suitable for children from the first days of life; it has three models of nozzle depending on age; the size and shape of the tip are made taking into account the anatomy of the baby’s nose; neat and gentle suction, delicate and fast action, easy to disassemble and wash every part | 550-600 rubles |
Cleanoz (USA) | Battery-powered electronic aspirator, very comfortable to use, convenient to take on walks and trips, no need to suck out snot yourself, soft disposable nozzles, safe and comfortable to use, needs to be cleaned and disinfected after each use, long service life | 2700-2800 rubles |
Baby Vac (Hungary) | The vacuum nasal device quickly cleans the spout and is ideal for home use, the device is easy to disassemble and wash, convenient regulation and automatic power selection, safety and efficiency | 1100-1300 rubles |
Marimer (France) | Mechanical tube, completely hygienic and easy to use, transparent body allows you to monitor the process, safety and efficiency | 200-300 rubles |
Narhinel | Cleans the spout quickly and effectively, suitable for home use and for children, replaceable disposable nozzles, convenient use and storage, affordable price | 70-100 rubles |
B.Well WC-150(China) | Convenient and practical electronic aspirator, easy to use and compact size, transparent liquid collection container and soft safe nozzle, built-in music of 12 children's melodies to distract the baby | 1800 – 2000 rubles |
NoseFrida (Sweden) | A safe aspirator in the form of a mechanical tube with hygienic filters, does not irritate the mucous membranes and effectively removes fluid from the nasal cavity, clean with soap and warm water | 620 – 750 rubles |
Nuby(USA) | Universal syringe (bulb) with nozzles for cleaning a child’s nose and ears, soft, comfortable and safe silicone tip, easy to use and delicate action, non-toxic manufacturing materials | 350 – 400 rubles |
ATOPITA (Japan) | Mechanical aspirator with two tubes, bactericidal materials guarantee complete hygiene, suitable for both children and adults | 650 – 750 rubles |
Suavinex(Spain) | The anatomical aspirator follows the shape of the nose, which makes use comfortable and painless, easily removes mucus from the nose for a few seconds and effectively improves the child’s free breathing | 200 – 300 rubles |
Chicco(Italy) | An effective product made of soft plastic with a foam filter inside, adjustable suction force, quick mucus removal and easy use | 300 – 400 rubles |
How to choose a really high-quality nozzle ejector?
You want to buy the best for your child, and it’s convenient if you can use the device without any special effort. When choosing an aspirator, be sure to look at the following criteria:
- the presence of a fuse (it is needed to prevent mucus from getting back into the child’s nose);
- power adjustment (for electric options; in the case of mechanical ones, this is done by the parent himself);
- ease of washing;
- noiselessness (for electric nozzle ejectors).
It’s convenient if the aspirator is easy to clean and simple to use: you don’t have to spend a lot of time on such procedures.
When choosing, you need to take into account that there are as many as 4 types of aspirators:
- syringe;
- mechanical;
- electronic;
- vacuum.
The general principle of their operation is similar, but it is better to immediately know how they differ in order to find the most convenient option for yourself.
Syringe
Externally, the syringe looks like an ordinary rubber “bulb”. It can have different sizes and volumes, here each parent can personally decide which one will be most convenient. This “pear” is equipped with a special soft attachment - it can be used more than once, but if desired, you can purchase spare attachments. It is convenient that they have limiters that do not allow them to be inserted too deeply into the baby’s nose, therefore, damage to the mucous membrane or skin is excluded. It is better to rinse the nozzle thoroughly in warm or hot water and soap after each use.
One of the simplest aspirators is in the form of a syringe: it is very easy to use
Many parents like that the syringes are multi-colored, in the shape of different animals - this greatly pleases and distracts the kids.
Using syringes is simple: you squeeze them, place them in the baby’s nose, unclench them, allowing snot to get inside. Then the baby’s nose is wiped, and the contents of the “pear” are squeezed into the sink or napkin. This is continued until the child begins to breathe normally through his nose.
pros
- low price;
- ease of use;
- safety.
Minuses
- it will not be possible to adjust the suction strength;
- there is no way to evaluate the color, volume, consistency of mucus.
Mechanical aspirator
Mechanical aspirators are perhaps the most common. The entire structure consists of a transparent tube, a special valve and a nozzle. It is inserted into the child's nose, but the second end of the tube is needed for the parent - he must carefully suck in the air, and due to this, the mucus comes out of the child's nose and ends up in a special container. It won’t get into mom or dad’s mouth - that’s why you need a valve, in which a special filter is also installed.
The nozzles can be disposable or reusable - in the second case, they need to be thoroughly washed or boiled each time. If the nozzle is disposable, you will have to regularly purchase them and change them after each use.
pros
- simple design;
- you can quickly remove mucus from your child’s nose;
- low price;
- power can be controlled and adjusted;
- the tube is usually transparent, and the parent can monitor the color and consistency of the mucus.
Minuses
The procedure is not particularly pleasant.
You can also purchase the most common mechanical aspirator
Electronic aspirator
Such aspirators are very convenient: just install the battery, insert the nozzle into the child’s nose and turn on the device. Suction of snot occurs very quickly and quietly, and some aspirators also have musical accompaniment so that the child does not start to worry. They are not too cheap, but the procedure is very quick and generally without discomfort for both the baby and the parent. You can remove mucus from the nose at any time, and the child is unlikely to even notice that something is being done to him.
pros
- the procedure is quick and simple;
- the child does not feel discomfort;
- convenience for parents;
- there are useful additional functions;
- can be used frequently.
Minuses
quite high price.
Vacuum aspirator
Quite unusual aspirators that are attached to a vacuum cleaner to “pump out” mucus from a child’s nose. There are special tubes and nozzles for this. The soft tip is inserted into the baby's nose, and the other side of the tube is inserted into the vacuum cleaner. Thanks to the fairly strong power of the vacuum cleaner, you can suck out even very thick snot. Of course, if the vacuum cleaner is very powerful, you should not turn it on “all the way.” Usually children do not feel any discomfort from this procedure.
pros
- you can adjust the suction strength;
- you can quickly suck out a large amount of snot;
- the child does not feel discomfort;
- parents will not become infected;
- you can control the volume and consistency of mucus.
Minuses
The vacuum cleaner may frighten or wake up the child.
Vacuum aspirators are the least purchased, although they suck out snot, perhaps more powerfully than all other types.
Why does a newborn need an aspirator?
The presence of a large amount of secretion in the nasal cavity requires its immediate removal. Without an aspirator for a newborn, it is almost impossible to do this, because the child is not yet able to blow his nose on his own, and manifestations of seemingly ordinary rhinitis pose a serious threat to children's health:
- Secreted mucus makes breathing difficult, resulting in disruption of sleep and eating patterns.
- In children of the first year of life, there is a risk of rapid development of otitis media, bronchitis, and pneumonia. The reason for this is the horizontal arrangement of the auditory tubes, as well as the shorter and narrower airways compared to those of an adult. Sometimes pathology can develop within a day, so parents need to eliminate a runny nose from the moment it appears.
- Blockage of the nasal passages can provoke respiratory failure, which poses a danger to the health of the baby, and often leads to irreversible consequences.
Therefore, an aspirator for cleaning the nose of a newborn and baby is a necessary attribute, the presence of which is mandatory in every home where a child is born. A useful device can be purchased at any pharmacy, choosing the most suitable option.
Types of children's aspirators
Before you go shopping, parents should find out what types of devices there are. It is difficult to say which aspirator for newborns is the best, since each person chooses the most suitable and convenient device that does not cause difficulties in use.
Today you can buy several types of devices.
A mechanical aspirator is the simplest device for clearing secretions from the nasal cavity of newborns and infants. Many parents believe that this type of device is extremely unhygienic, because the mother or father has to suck out the mucus through the mouth, through a tube. However, there is no need to be afraid - the device contains a special filter. It prevents secretions from entering the parents' oral cavity.
The device is a silicone soft tube, one of the tips of which is inserted into the child's nostrils. Due to its elastic and delicate structure, there is a risk of injury to the nasal mucosa. After use, all mucus remains in the designated reservoir. This device is easy to use, and its cost is acceptable to every family.
Pear-shaped aspirator for newborns. Popular and cheapest type of device.
It is a pear-shaped balloon with a tip made of various materials: rubber, silicone, glass, plastic. The device is easy to use, easy to wash and sterilize.
Vacuum aspirator for newborns and infants. A more complex device that looks like a silicone tube with two removable tips, one of which is inserted into the child’s nostrils, and the second is connected to an electronic device.
The principle of its operation is to create negative pressure, which helps quickly clear the nasal passages of excess secretion. This type of device is very effective, easy to use, and also safe for the baby. The device is durable, easy to wash and sterilize.
Electronic aspirator for clearing nasal mucus of newborns and infants. The most effective, and at the same time expensive device. Removes excess secretions and dried crusts from the nasal cavity, with minimal risk of injury. The device consists of a soft silicone tip and a transparent container for collecting mucus. They are connected to a small electrical device.
Thanks to the secretion compartment, the mother can see the amount of mucus collected, its consistency, color, and blood impurities, which is of great diagnostic importance. The electric aspirator for newborns runs on batteries and takes up little space, which allows parents to take it with them to the clinic, for a walk or on a trip.
Knowing all the types of aspirators, mothers and fathers still often encounter difficulties when purchasing. They are often interested in which aspirator to choose for a newborn baby so that it is the safest. Recently, electronic and vacuum devices have become popular, but even such devices have flaws.
Excellent aspirators-syringes for small children
Douches are fairly common and affordable. They are easy to use and care
When purchasing a “pear”, it is important to look at the shape and material of the tip, which, for its part, should be soft, not sharp and have a limiter
The Nuby multifunctional device has become widespread among consumers. Designed for children from birth. Its advantage is that it is safe and is not toxic in any way. Aspirator
made of soft silicone, which is why it carefully cleans the nose without damaging the mucous membrane. Easy to use.
Caring for the nozzle ejector is very simple. You just need to wash it in warm soapy water, then dry it. Most parents prefer the Nuby syringe, as they are confident in its good quality and effective action. A bonus is the presence of ear cleaning attachments in the set. Aspirator
recognized as the optimal, non-hazardous and good means for caring for the nasal cavity of newborns.
Good and easy to use aspirator. Able to easily clean a child’s nose from accumulated mucus. Made from soft and flexible plastic, which is perfect for the delicate mucous membrane of a newborn. It has a foam filter in the middle. Because of this, the suction power is adjusted.
There are many positive reviews about Chicco on the Internet. An aspirator quickly saves the airways from snot. It is easy to dismantle and wash. The anatomical shape of the tip makes it possible to carefully care for the child’s mucous membranes. The material of the nozzle ejector is strong and reliable. There are special grooves on the surface of the “pear”. Thanks to them, the device is comfortable to hold in your hand without fear that it will slip out. In most families, Chicco has become an important product for baby hygiene.
What is an aspirator, types
Parents should immediately begin to worry if they discover even the slightest signs of incipient rhinitis in the first four months of the child’s life. In this case, urgent assistance from a specialist will be required. Nasal congestion can cause many problems - the child may lose appetite, sleep may deteriorate, and during wakefulness the brain and internal organs will be in a state of severe hypoxia.
Vasoconstrictor nasal drops should never be used to treat children at this age. Otherwise, it may lead to intoxication of the baby. A nasal aspirator for newborns is more convenient and safe, with which you can quickly solve the problem of treating a runny nose without resorting to active pharmaceutical medications.
This easy-to-use device easily sucks out accumulated secretions. It can also help cope with crusts - at the beginning they are moistened by instilling drops into the nose, prepared on the basis of sea water or a regular solution of table salt.
Over 4 months of age, children still have upper respiratory problems. Now they can breathe through their nose, but they are not yet able to blow their nose on their own. Because of this limited capacity, the secretion from the nasal mucosa will not flow onto the handkerchief that caring parents hold to the nose, but will be directed through the internal auditory tube directly into the middle ear cavity. Subsequently, this can provoke the development of acute otitis media, for the treatment of which strong antibiotics will have to be used.
A nasal aspirator for newborns is primarily a technical device. In fact, it is a kind of pump, where negative pressure is created, through which the secretion is sucked out. However, there is no need to worry about the safety of this device for the child’s health. The main thing is to strictly follow the rules of use for clearing the nasal passages of mucus, which are given in the instructions for the aspirator.
Types of nasal aspirators for newborns
The Internet is a source of a wide variety of information. In its vastness you can also find materials that describe the features of modern aspirators. According to the manufacturers, today this is the best device for newborn babies.
Aspirators for newborns can be classified into several types:
- Aspirators-syringes. In fact, they are small rubber bulbs.
- Mechanical aspirators. In order for this device to be able to clear mucus from the baby’s nasal passages, parents must work their lungs.
- Electronic aspirators. These are modern devices in which the entire process is carried out thanks to a compressor controlled by an electronic microcircuit.
- Vacuum aspirators. These models are superior in efficiency to all of the above, but they need to be connected to a vacuum cleaner to work.
Clearing the nasal cavity of mucus
Snot can appear in a baby for various reasons. But in any case, you need to get rid of them quickly. Thickened mucus becomes a favorable environment for bacteria to multiply. It blocks the nasal passages, making breathing difficult. Why is it recommended to regularly clean your baby’s nose of mucus:
- due to nasal congestion, he sleeps worse and may refuse to eat;
- rhinitis, sinusitis or otitis media may develop;
- breathing through the mouth leads to diseases of the pharynx.
Now the process of removing mucus has become simple. Modern nasal aspirators gently cleanse the nasal cavity without damaging the mucous membrane. They are comfortable to use, hygienic and do not cause discomfort to the baby.
Conclusion
We hope that after reading this article, every mother will draw the right conclusions for herself. Should I buy an expensive nozzle pump? Is it needed in every first aid kit? Should you believe the advertising? Will there be any benefit?
It is clear that every baby does not need one. There are children for whom a runny nose is rare. At most they may need a rubber bulb. The benefits of a nasal aspirator are great, especially if a runny nose is a frequent guest.
Caring Swiss produce a whole arsenal of Otrivin Baby to combat the runny nose: drops, saline solution for hygiene and prevention and, of course, a mechanical aspirator. Therefore, choose the model that suits your case and be healthy.