Pimples on the face of a month old baby
Pimples on the face of a 1 month old newborn are not a rare occurrence. It happens that a “child” is already born with such an education. In other cases, acne may appear in a baby after two weeks of life. Pimples on the face of a newborn appear in white, red, or other colors.
We hasten to reassure you that, in most cases, they do not threaten the child’s health, unless it is associated with any disease. Therefore, every parent should know the reasons for the appearance of a pimple on the face of a month-old baby.
Diagnostics
Small pimples on the face of a newborn often do not pose a health hazard and go away on their own. To be sure, the rash should be diagnosed by contacting a pediatrician and an allergist-immunologist, who will take an anamnesis and prescribe the necessary tests.
Diagnostics proceed as follows:
- The doctor examines the child visually, asks questions about his diet, contact with animals, studying possible causative agents of the body’s negative reaction.
- To confirm the suspected diagnosis, the specialist refers the patient for an immunological blood test.
- To exclude or confirm common allergic reactions in children, skin allergy tests should be done.
When will it pass?
Childhood acne will most often go away on its own. Doctors do not recommend resorting to serious methods of therapy for mild forms of rashes. They disappear after the mother's hormones are completely eliminated from the infant's body. It is necessary that the baby’s hormonal system also returns to normal.
Recovery usually occurs within 2-3 weeks. Less often it takes 1.5 months. Acne does not leave marks on a child's skin unless parents try to squeeze out the pimples.
Should neonatal rash be treated?
There is no need to treat a three-week rash in an infant. There are times when a baby damages pimples and introduces an infection into them. In this case, ointments are used that have an antiseptic effect. To prevent your baby from scratching the rash, you need to carefully trim your nails and wear special anti-scratch mittens.
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Treatment is prescribed only if the rash progresses very quickly or lasts more than 3 months. Sometimes there is a severe blockage of the duct. In this case, the doctor will prescribe special ointments (Bepanten, Ketoconazole).
It is necessary to monitor the hygiene of the baby’s skin, bathe him regularly, give him baths with medicinal herbs (decoction of chamomile, string, calendula). You can use a weak solution of manganese or Chlorophyllipt for bathing. For washing, use regular baby soap.
For skin problems, herbal baths are deservedly popular.
The baby needs to regularly take sun and air baths and go for walks more often. A nursing mother should follow a hypoallergenic diet. After the hormonal levels normalize, the rashes will disappear, and no trace will remain on the skin.
Causes of pimples on the face of a baby
Blockage of the sebaceous glands in a baby is accompanied by a rash in the area of the cheeks and wings of the nose (millet spots, or milia). They are usually small and white. The phenomenon is similar to acne, when it is identified not by white, but by a slightly reddish tint. Such acne on the face of newborns does not cause any discomfort and goes away on its own after a couple of months. The main reason for the appearance of the latter is immature ducts of the epidermis.
A child’s hormonal imbalance, associated with a powerful release of maternal estrogen, which then enters the child’s blood, is another root cause of rashes. However, there are also non-hormonal “provocateurs” of acne:
- Walking outside in the cold season causes small pimples on the face of a newborn as a result of adaptation to the environment;
- Changes in temperature due to heat rash lead to a red rash on the folds of the skin when there is excess moisture, overheating or poor hygiene;
- Improper care provokes pimples on the face of a baby with yellow and dry crusts, in medical language called gneiss;
- Allergic pimples in newborns on the face are a more serious formation, which is often localized on the cheeks and resembles marks from a nettle burn.
Types of rashes at 1-2 months of life
Many children develop rashes on their facial skin by the age of one month. It is necessary to analyze in detail what they look like and what they are.
Small red pimples
The rash takes on a variety of shapes, sizes, colors and locations. Pimples cover the entire face or are concentrated in certain areas. Their number can vary from 1-2 pieces to a large number. Squeezing pimples is strictly prohibited.
Pustules
Ulcers appear due to the weakened immunity of the child, illnesses during pregnancy of the mother, skin disorders, and temperature influences. They visually resemble teenage pimples with a little pus on top. Their treatment is not required.
As a rule, they go away with proper hygienic care after a few weeks. If acne looks like blisters with peeling skin around them, they should be treated with medication.
White dots
This rash consists of small pimples, the size of which reaches the eye of a needle.
Small pimples on the face of a newborn in the form of small dots are not harmful and do not require treatment.
They do not require treatment and go away on their own when the baby’s body gets used to living in the environment and works in a normal manner.
Discolored pimples
Small pimples on the face of a newborn without color indicate a violation of the synthesis of melanin in the skin. After all, it is a hormone that protects the child’s body from harmful indicators from the outside world.
How to treat non-infectious pimples
As we have seen, in some cases there is no need to do anything. Newborn acne and milia go away on their own. It would be good if you show the rash to a doctor to determine the diagnosis and take appropriate measures. But there are some things you can do yourself to alleviate the condition. So…
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- wash the baby more often (2-3 times a day) with boiled water;
- wipe your face with herbal decoctions (chamomile, string);
- keep the baby’s things clean and iron them;
- change bed linen regularly and iron it;
- promptly carry out wet cleaning in the room where the baby is located, ventilate it;
- bathe the baby in a line.
- squeeze pimples (you can spread an infection);
- wipe with alcohol tinctures, fucorcin, brilliant green without a doctor’s prescription (they may not be needed, but they will dry out the skin);
- use fatty creams and ointments (they clog pores and are a good breeding ground for bacteria);
- give antibiotics, absorbents without a doctor's prescription.
Take your baby for walks in the fresh air as often as possible
Acne on the face of a baby: other types
We have learned some of the types of rashes in children; all that remains is to become familiar with other types of unsightly manifestations. Pimples on the face of a newborn in the form of a sebaceous cyst appear to parents as a yellow rash on the chin, cheeks, nose and forehead.
They arise due to delays in the production of sebum deep in the epidermis. According to statistics, every second baby experiences such a rash. Acne in newborns on the face and head can occur both as a result of infection and due to dysbacteriosis.
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What is hormonal rash in babies and what does it look like?
Hormonal rash in newborns, or neonatal pustulosis, occurs in most newborns.
Such rashes are not a disease; they are only a temporary phenomenon during the period when the child’s body gets used to new living conditions. You may hear other names for this phenomenon: milia, three-week rash, skin bloom, acne or newborn acne. In appearance, it is very similar to acne in teenagers and looks like purulent pimples. These are red rashes that can be of different sizes and locations, but their distinctive feature is the presence of a white purulent top. Moreover, the contents of the pustules are not of a liquid consistency, but rather similar to a capsule. You can see what acne looks like in babies in the photo.
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Rashes all over the body
- Disturbance of intestinal microflora. In addition, the color of the stool also changes, constipation or diarrhea appears, bloating occurs, and colic becomes more frequent. The blisters may be purulent. Most often located on the baby's bottom.
- Rubella. This disease is characterized by flat pimples that quickly localize throughout the body.
- Large red rashes may appear due to eczema, which either recedes or returns. Such pimples flake and cause itching, resulting in the formation of a crust on their surface.
- Scabies. Sometimes a baby develops scabies, rashes that appear on the entire surface of the body except the back. It is characterized by an itchy cluster of crusty pimples. Most blisters form on the hands.
Children develop white rashes.
If the rash is covered with a white crust, it may be the following formations.
- Comedones are narrow and shiny papules with a yellow or white tint. They do not pose any harm to the baby and pass quickly.
- Milia. Such irritations are not accompanied by inflammation. They resemble wen in appearance. Such white pimples do not need to be treated, as they go away when the baby’s sebaceous glands normalize.
Causes of rashes in a newborn
During pregnancy, the baby receives large quantities of hormones from the mother. After birth, the child’s body tries to get rid of them. The child experiences a so-called hormonal crisis. Excess maternal hormones cause the sebaceous glands to work actively. Since they are not yet able to function normally, blockage occurs and pimples appear.
Prevention
One hundred percent prevention of acne in newborns is impossible, since its prerequisites lie in hormonal origin. However, a number of measures reduce the likelihood of developing the disease, speed up the healing process and reduce the number of inflamed pimples.
- Vitamin supplements, which can be given after consultation with the pediatrician;
- Activation of the immune system;
- Careful adherence to hygiene standards and rules;
- Systematic sunbathing in the warm season;
- Access to fresh air to the baby’s skin;
- Compliance with the prescribed temperature regime in the children's room;
- Daily wet cleaning and ventilation of the room;
- Breastfeeding for as long as possible.
It is important to realize that the occurrence of acne in infants is not a serious disease. Excessive anxiety of the mother can only aggravate the baby’s health; a stable emotional state should be maintained and panic should not be allowed in connection with any changes in the baby’s well-being.
Especially when breastfeeding, any change in the mother's mood is passed on to her baby, so it is important to maintain an even and good mood. Acne in newborns is a process that can be called a relative norm. Therefore, the endurance and calmness of a young mother, combined with simple procedures, will make the baby’s skin velvety and clean in a short time.
What causes a rash on the face of an infant? Allergic pimples in a baby
Allergic acne on the face of a newborn is a reaction to the following factors:
- mother's milk - when a woman eats a product that the baby's body does not accept;
- changing formula for feeding;
- shampoos, gels, powders, other cosmetics;
- mosquito bite;
- Household chemicals. For example, powder used in washing children's clothes;
- “pet” fur: cats, dogs and other animals;
- dust;
- flowering of street and indoor plants.
Pimples on the face of an allergic baby are identified by small, pinpoint formations of a reddish color, localized more on the cheeks and accompanied by itching.
The actions of parents when they discover a rash on the face of pimples in an infant, which are difficult not to notice, is to isolate their beloved “child” from the allergic provocateur. The affected area itself is lubricated with special ointments. For greater effect, the doctor prescribes desensitizing drug therapy aimed at supporting the immune system.
Pimples on the face and head due to dysbiosis in newborns
The child is 1 month old, and pimples on the face are causing concern, what should I do? This is a question many parents ask. Is there an answer? Yes, but first you need to find out that the main cause of the unpleasant formation is dysbiosis. It occurs as a result of an imbalance in the intestines.
What does it mean that a baby has pimples on his face when he is only 1 month after birth? The phenomenon indicates that these may be signs of a violation of the normal microflora of the gastrointestinal tract. In this case, treatment should be approached locally.
Finally, pimples on the face and head of a newborn go away only after the normal functioning of the gastrointestinal tract is restored.
Often a rash due to dysbiosis is accompanied by:
- colic;
- weak stools or, conversely, constipation;
- general anxiety of the baby.
Tests prescribed by a specialist during examination allow you to determine the true cause of why a newborn has pimples on his face.
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Prickly heat
The appearance of heat rash causes considerable concern for the baby. As a rule, it is caused by the fact that the child is dressed very warmly and the room is too hot. This makes the baby sweat. Wet skin that does not have time to dry becomes covered with acne.
If no measures are taken in this case, they will turn into pustules . Mainly the affected area may be the face and ears; folds of skin on the neck, groin, armpits.
You can eliminate prickly heat by resorting to some simple tips: do not overheat the air temperature in the room, ventilate it periodically; Do not wrap the child in “a hundred clothes”, not allowing the skin to breathe; it is better to have clothes for the baby made from natural fabrics.
We wrote about heat rash in adults here.
Can a baby develop pimples on his face as a result of infections?
What does acne on a child's face mean when he is 1 year after birth? First, about possible infections in the body in the form of scarlet fever, rubella, smallpox. For any of the listed ailments, certain types of rashes are characteristic. If pimples of unknown etiology are found on a newborn’s face and body, it is important to immediately consult a specialist. Self-medication is not recommended. A doctor should prescribe treatment based on the identified infection.
The causative agents of the formation of such lesions as small pimples on the face of a baby are often skin infections. They become streptococci, staphylococci, and other microbes.
How to treat various rashes?
Not all cheek rashes in newborns require any intervention:
- In a newborn, pimples of hormonal origin, milia do not require treatment, go away on their own after two weeks.
- If the cause of a rash on a child’s cheeks is an allergy, it is necessary to analyze the diet of both him and his mother during the day: whether new foods were introduced into complementary foods, whether the mother consumed food allergens. It is advisable for mom to keep a food diary. Any other things that cause an allergic reaction must be removed.
- In a child, pimples on the body in the form of prickly heat require access to air to the areas of inflammation. It is advisable not to use diapers and less synthetic clothing. Hygienic baths with chamomile decoction will relieve inflammation. Then blot the liquid with a soft towel and let the skin dry. In a child, pimples due to prickly heat after hygiene procedures are sprinkled with a thin layer of powder or talcum powder.
- Pimples on a child's face caused by infection require the help of a doctor.
- Red cheeks in a baby due to intestinal dysfunction require the prescription of probiotics and a diet for the mother if the baby is breastfed, and the selection of a formula when the baby is bottle-fed.
What to do if the rash does not go away? Pimples on the face tend to spread throughout the body. Typically, a physiological rash goes away on its own. Other rashes disappear within a month. If acne in newborns does not go away, this indicates a bacterial infection. If the number of loose elements increases, the temperature rises, and the general condition worsens - this indicates childhood infectious diseases.
There are several pharmaceutical drugs that are used for rashes in infants:
- “Fenistil” is an anti-allergy drug, one of the first-line antihistamines, it relieves itching, swelling, and reduces the amount of rash. Suitable for children from 1 month. Available for indoor and outdoor use.
- "Polysorb" - used from birth. Removes toxic and allergic substances from the body. Helps treat pimples on the cheeks of a newborn.
- "Bepanten" - available in the form of ointment and cream, the composition includes "Panthenol". This drug accelerates wound healing and prevents the development of infections. Used for prickly heat and diaper rash.
- Enterosgel is another drug from the group of sorbents that absorbs toxic substances. In the intestines, it suppresses the growth of pathogenic microorganisms without affecting the microflora.
Pediatricians recommend that if acne is detected in infants, go to the clinic to make the correct diagnosis, on which treatment will depend.
Contraindications for the treatment of acne in infants:
- use of acne products for adults;
- squeezing out bulk elements.
Acne of infectious origin
A rash of this kind always accompanies a certain infection, being one of the symptoms of the disease. It manifests itself in childhood roseola, measles, scarlet fever, rubella, and chickenpox. Typically, such diseases develop rapidly, accompanied by high fever, and are treated only under the supervision of a pediatrician.
Vesiculopustulosis
Staphylococcus and streptococcus can cause vesiculopustulosis in newborns. Often the disease occurs against the background of untreated prickly heat. First, blisters with clear liquid form on the body, then they turn red, and on the 2nd day pus appears in them.
Staphylococcus more often than other pathogens leads to vesiculopustulosis
A baby with such an infection is not bathed, but instead the skin is treated with a solution of furacillin or a very weak solution of potassium permanganate. Afterwards, you can dry the pustules with brilliant green or methylene blue, and use antibiotic ointments. Sometimes, in severe cases of the disease, the doctor may prescribe antibacterial drugs for internal use. The course of treatment is from 7 to 10 days.
A newborn has pimples on the face: prevention and treatment
Purulent acne on the face of a newborn and other types of formations should begin to be treated by establishing the cause of the rash. When a rash forms as a result of hormonal imbalance, you don’t need to do anything - you just have to wait - time is the best healer.
To identify the cause of such formations as small pimples on the face of a baby, it is difficult to determine adequate treatment without contacting a specialist. Based on the data obtained about the condition of the small organism, the doctor develops further tactics and methods for healing the disease.
It is also recommended to adhere to the following rules for caring for your baby’s skin:
- bathing the child with boiled, but not hot water using special means;
- to dry sensitive skin, it is advisable to resort to baths with a decoction of oak bark or chamomile;
- It is prohibited to use any alcohol-based product;
- in pursuit of clean skin of your child, you should not use rough wipes or material;
- It is forbidden to squeeze out pimples on the baby’s face;
- you must remember to change diapers;
- children's wardrobe should be made from natural materials;
- We wash the baby’s clothes with anti-allergenic products.
Pimples on a baby's face are easier to prevent than to treat.
Symptoms of hormonal rash - how to distinguish it from other diseases?
The first symptoms usually begin to appear immediately after birth. The most acute period of hormonal rashes occurs at the age of 1 week. The duration of its symptoms is 1.5-2 months. If acne persists after this age, you need to consult a specialist - perhaps the cause of the rash lies elsewhere.
How to determine that your baby has acne:
- swelling and engorgement of the mammary glands in children of both sexes (more details in the article: how to treat swelling of the mammary glands in newborn girls?);
- girls develop vulvovaginitis and spotting;
- the genitals become slightly swollen in boys and girls;
- red pimples all over the body, most often localized on the face (cheeks, forehead, chin), neck, back, and less often on the scalp.
The nature of the rash may vary:
- small red pimples;
- red spots with a white head in the middle;
- pale pimples, slightly protruding above the surface of the skin, are more felt as roughness of the skin.
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When a rash appears in a child, it is important to exclude other diseases with similar symptoms. According to its characteristics, acne in newborns is similar to the signs of certain diseases - diathesis, miliaria, allergic reaction (more details in the article: photos of manifestations of diathesis in infants and treatment). However, the hormonal rash does not go away after taking antihistamines and improving baby’s skin care. The color of a hormonal rash is always red (we recommend reading: red rash on a child’s back: what is it?).
Miliaria is located mainly in the folds of the skin; acne in newborns has other localization sites. Pimples caused by prickly heat cause significant discomfort to the child; they itch and become inflamed.
Allergies are characterized by itching and flaking, dyspepsia (bloating, diarrhea). Often allergies are not limited to skin rashes; they may be accompanied by a runny nose, coughing, red eyes and watery eyes. With neonatal pustulosis, the rash does not cause any concern to the child.
In addition, red rashes can appear with chickenpox, measles, and scarlet fever. Chickenpox in infants is extremely rare, but the diagnosis cannot be completely excluded. Measles and scarlet fever are accompanied by fever and symptoms of intoxication of the body. These diseases are very dangerous due to their complications, and they must be excluded at the slightest suspicion.
Acne of non-infectious nature
So, if a child has rashes, most often they are the result of the following diseases:
Prickly heat
Miliaria is characterized by small red pimples, possibly pink, that are found in the folds of the neck, armpits, groin and buttocks. At the initial stage, they do not cause any discomfort to the baby, but if nothing is done, the pimples merge into single red spots, the skin takes on an inflamed appearance, and crusts may form. At this stage, the child tries to comb problem areas, which gives him even more discomfort.
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The principles of treating prickly heat can be understood by understanding the causes of its occurrence. When a baby is dressed too warmly (outside or at home), he, like any other person, begins to sweat and his skin becomes wet. And since toddlers in the first year of life are usually plump and have folds on their body, their delicate skin is more susceptible to friction and redness. Therefore, the affected areas need to be dried. It is also necessary to relieve inflammation.
If a similar rash appears without visible signs of illness, it is most likely prickly heat and the child is simply overheating
This is done using special ointments based on zinc or other components, for example, you can buy Desitin, Drapolene, Zinc paste. And, of course, you need to keep your skin clean, let it breathe, regularly carry out water treatments (for prickly heat, you can take baths with a weak solution of potassium permanganate) and maintain a cool and humid microclimate in the house. To prevent your child from scratching himself, you need to trim his nails regularly.
Untreated prickly heat is fraught with the addition of a secondary infection, since the protective barriers of the skin become weak. So, if the skin gets a staphylococcal or streptococcal infection, vesiculopustulosis can develop. In severe cases, it is necessary to treat not only the external manifestation of the disease, but also take antibacterial drugs internally as prescribed by the doctor.
Allergic diathesis
Diathesis is a predisposition to something, and in our case to allergic manifestations. When they say that a baby has diathesis, this means that his body is prone to developing allergies if a triggering factor arises. Against the background of diathesis, atopic dermatitis often develops in the first year of life.
Atopic pimples are small and look like red spots. They are localized mainly on the bends of the elbows, knees, dorsums of the hands, and feet. Redness can also be on the forehead, cheeks and temples, on the head and behind the ears. Quite often there are so many acne on the face that they even appear under the eyes.
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Any potential allergen can trigger the appearance of atopic dermatitis:
- allergenic products, especially during the period of introducing complementary foods (eggs, honey, nuts, fish);
- synthetic clothing;
- household chemicals, cosmetics for newborn care;
- cow's milk protein (with artificial feeding with milk formulas);
- dust mite;
- pet fur.
Typically, children with atopic dermatitis have fairly dry skin. Therefore, in treatment it is imperative to use professional cosmetics that restore the lipid layer and help moisturize the skin. In severe cases, short-term application of hormonal ointments to the affected areas, taking antihistamines, sorbents and calcium are indicated. An important role in recovery is played by the prescription of a diet for the mother, if the baby is breastfed, and for the child, if he is already receiving complementary foods.
Type and favorite places of atopic dermatitis
In the acute form, bathing is undesirable: baths are recommended no more than once a week. The rest of the time, you can use wet hypoallergenic wipes or wash the child under running water to cleanse the skin. If desired and with the permission of a doctor, you can add a decoction of yarrow, nettle, and burdock root to the water. But chamomile and string are not everyone’s favorite, as they dry out the skin.
Pimples on a baby's face: types, causes, elimination
In the first days of life, a baby's skin may become covered with small pimples of different appearance, color and location.
In order not to worry and wonder why you suddenly encountered this scourge, it is better to immediately familiarize yourself with the most common causes of its occurrence and, depending on what exactly the problem in your case entailed, decide on treatment. Not all pimples in children need it; many go away on their own.
Why do pimples occur?
White pimples
Newborn acne
Their cause is too much maternal hormones in the baby’s body. After birth, the baby’s body is saturated with mother’s hormones, which have a direct effect on the condition of the skin. In turn, this entails so-called hormonal acne.
From a scientific point of view, they are called neonatal acne. Typically, such pimples are localized on the face, but they do not need to be treated. You just need to keep your skin dry and clean. Acne is not contagious and does not occur because you do not keep your baby clean enough.
If pimples are noticed in the area of the face, neck and hair, then this is acne.
Overactive sebaceous glands: acne
When a child is born, his glands are active and therefore acne appears. These pimples look like blackheads that cover large areas of the skin.
This type of pimples is characterized by the accumulation of pus under the skin of a white-yellow hue, they have a red base and a white tip.
Milia
Small white pimples on a baby's face that look like dots the size of a pin's head are called milia. This is an accumulation of sebaceous gland secretion in the ducts. They cannot be eliminated in any way, but they will go away on their own. If you try to squeeze them out or cauterize them, you can cause problems in the form of inflammation.
Red pimples
Allergic reaction
It often occurs due to a product that the mother ate, since not only beneficial substances, but also allergens are transmitted to the baby through breast milk. A similar reaction can occur with feeding formulas. To prevent allergies, it is better to write down all the foods you eat and monitor your baby’s condition.
A typical sign of an allergy is peeling, crusting and a small rash on red spots. A child with an allergic reaction should definitely be shown to a doctor.
Prickly heat
If a child is dressed too warmly or is not wrapped up enough, then he sweats very actively. His skin remains damp all the time and is covered with pimples. They first appear in the neck area, and then move to the face.
To avoid prickly heat, monitor the temperature in the room; it should not exceed 18-22 degrees Celsius. Choose clothes for your baby exclusively from natural fabrics, selected according to the weather.
In this case, pimples are only a symptom of an intestinal illness, so you should not self-medicate, but consult a doctor.
Do pimples need to be treated?
As you can see from this material, the majority of small white pimples in children go away on their own. You just need to wait, usually by the age of two months, children have completely smooth skin without rashes. You should not squeeze pimples, otherwise there is a risk of damage to the upper layers of the skin, infection and scarring later.
If you doubt the causes of acne, be sure to visit a specialist to make a correct diagnosis. To alleviate the child’s condition, the following options can be recommended:
- washing with boiled water three times a day;
- bathing the baby in a weak solution of potassium permanganate;
- bathing a child in a line;
- rubbing the baby’s face with a decoction of string or chamomile;
- competent care for baby's delicate skin.
Under no circumstances use fucorcin, a strong solution of potassium permanganate or brilliant green for treatment, avoid lotions with alcohol, as all these compounds will negatively affect the baby.
You should also forget about fatty oils, ointments, powder, calendula tincture, hormonal ointments, lactic acid bacteria, adsorbents (for example, smecta), antibiotics and antihistamines.
And, as already mentioned, you should not squeeze out pimples of any kind in children.
Preventive measures
Almost all acne in babies is not dangerous. Their occurrence can be easily avoided if you follow a number of measures:
- watch your diet;
- if there is a reaction to the mixture, replace it;
- properly care for your baby and maintain hygiene;
- give the baby air baths;
- wash your baby’s underwear with specially designed powders.
If acne does not go away for a long time and bothers the newborn, doctors usually prescribe medications: Panthenol, Bepanten or Zinc ointment.
Health to you and your baby!
Expert advice
In order for pimples on a newborn’s face to go away faster or not appear at all, according to Ulyana Leonidovna Kashkarova, a dermatologist at the Moscow Medical Center, it is necessary to adhere to a number of rules:
- appropriate diet;
- remove harmful foods for the baby from the diet of a nursing mother;
- serious attitude towards child hygiene - morning and evening washing are mandatory;
- Avoid overly wrapping your baby by dressing your baby according to the season;
- See a doctor if suspicious rashes occur.
Compliance with all of the above recommendations and competent consultation with the qualified help of a doctor lead to the fact that pimples on the face of a newborn do not appear or disappear in the shortest possible time without harm to the small organism.
Diet of a nursing mother
Small pimples on the face of a newborn can be prevented if the nursing mother has only healthy and safe foods in her diet.
To do this, you should follow the basic rules for eating in the last month before childbirth and the first month after:
- vegetables are exclusively boiled;
- stewed fruits, the best option is baked apples;
- porridges from types of cereals that do not contain gluten, namely: rice, buckwheat, corn, oatmeal.
- dried fruits in small quantities;
- the greens should be slightly stewed or boiled; they can be consumed fresh when the baby is 3-4 months old;
- cooked meat.
In the second month of the child’s life, the mother should expand her diet to include fresh fruits and vegetables, meat, and baked goods. You should not eat legumes to avoid bloating. Each new product should be consumed in small quantities, then you need to monitor the baby’s reaction after feeding.
What can be done and is it necessary?
In most cases, white pimples are a consequence of blockage of the sebaceous gland ducts. This phenomenon does not pose a threat and goes away on its own within a few weeks. The same rule applies to newborn acne.
If you suspect an allergy , a deterioration in the child's general condition, an increase in his body temperature, poor sleep and weight gain, you should consult a doctor. This is also necessary if acne tends to spread, there are red spots, and in cases where acne does not go away on its own for a long time.
When diagnosing an allergy, the doctor will prescribe antihistamines - Fenkarol or Loratadine drops, Tavegil, Suprastin. It is recommended to apply Bepanten or Elidel cream to the skin.
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