What to apply for chickenpox in children besides brilliant green: a complete list of medications

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The rash is very itchy and itchy. If you scratch it, you can get infected and get many unpleasant consequences, the simplest of which are welts and scars. To avoid this, the chickenpox rash is lubricated with antiseptic drugs, which help reduce itching and speed up the healing of damaged skin. Such drugs include Fukortsin.

Compound

Fukortsin is
a raspberry-colored solution (contains fuchsin dye).
It contains: ethyl alcohol, boric acid, acetone, resorcinol, phenol and distilled water. Available in 10 and 25 ml bottles.
acts as an antiseptic for chickenpox in children
and
adults It serves as protection against penetration of bacteria and fungi into damaged skin. For chickenpox, Fukortsin disinfects the skin and accelerates the drying of the rash.

Chickenpox symptoms

It is quite difficult to detect viral pathology at the initial stage. Because it has similarities with ARVI and influenza. Subsequently, after infection, characteristic signs of chickenpox appear, which help differentiate the disease from other conditions. Therefore, any doctor, taking into account the overall clinical picture, can accurately make a diagnosis.

As a rule, the main symptoms of chickenpox in adults and children are:

Intoxication syndrome - this includes headache, high temperature, body aches, enlarged lymph nodes, chills, sore throat and sore throat.
Weakness and malaise.
Poor appetite.
Skin rashes. Red sores (vesicles) appear all over the body and are filled with serous contents.
Severe itching.

The very first sign of chickenpox is considered to be an increase in temperature, which occurs 1-2 days before the dermatological rash. It is accompanied by other striking signs of intoxication, usually lasting about 5 days. Chickenpox without fever and catarrhal symptoms is quite rare.

The rash affects all parts of the body, including mucous surfaces and hair. First, spots appear, then medium-sized bubbles with a clear liquid form in their place. After some time, the formations on the skin become cloudy and dry out, becoming covered with a thin crust.

The complete disappearance of papules occurs 2-3 weeks after the onset of the pathological process. The most important thing is to not scratch the skin. Otherwise, infection may occur.

Application

Instructions for use of Fukortsin for chickenpox
give recommendations on
how to
properly
apply Fukortsin for chickenpox.
It is convenient to use a cotton swab to apply Fukortsin.
It is recommended to apply the medicine twice a day only to the blisters, being careful not to touch the skin. In order for the effect of Fukortsin to be more complete, an ointment or gel specially selected by the doctor is applied to the bubbles on top. You can apply Fukortsin to a chickenpox rash,
but you should remember that it does not neutralize the virus that caused the rash, but only helps to get rid of discomfort and avoid infection.

Doses and method of administration of Acyclovir

Figure 2 - Acyclovir dosage

Dosage

The dosage depends on the disease and the severity of its course.

Hepatic infection of the skin and mucous membranes involves prescribing 200 mg of medication to children and adults 5 times a day at an interval of 4 hours, interrupted by sleep (8 hours). Duration of therapy – 5 days.
When preventing influenza or ARVI, Acyclovir is prescribed 4 times a day, 200 mg every 6 hours.
As a complex therapy for severe immunodeficiency, the drug is taken at a dose of 400 mg 5 times a day.
Chickenpox in children and adults whose body weight exceeds 40 kg requires taking the medicine 800 mg 5 times a day. Children over 2 years of age with a body weight below 40 kg take the drug at a rate of 20 mg per kilogram of weight 4 times a day for 5 days.
Treatment of herpes zoster involves taking Acyclovir for children over 6 years of age and adults, 800 mg every 6 hours for 5 days. Children from 2 to 6 years old take the medicine 400 mg 4 times a day, and children under 2 years old receive it 4 times a day 200 mg.

How to use Acyclovir

The method of use of Acyclovir depends on the form of release. The tablets are swallowed without chewing, regardless of food intake, with plenty of water. Apply the ointment and cream using a cotton swab to the affected areas in a thin layer 5 times a day (every 4 hours plus a night break). The lyophilisate (intravenously) must first be diluted to the desired concentration. Eye ointment is applied in a 1 cm strip behind the lower eyelid 5 times a day after 4 hours.

Figure 3 - Acyclovir ointment

Acyclovir ointment and cream are intended for external use, and application to the surface of the mucous membranes (nasal and oral cavities) is not recommended, but not contraindicated. It is necessary to remember some rules for applying medications to the mucous membrane and consult a doctor!

Herpetic rashes in the oral cavity are localized on the palate, inner sides of the cheeks and lips. As for the nasal cavity, herpes sores appear both in the vestibule of the nose - the thin skin inside the nose - and on the mucous membrane, which is located 1.5-2 cm from the edge of the nostril. If herpes appears on the lip or on the eve of the nose, then the application technique is the same as for the rest of the face and body - on cleansed skin 5 times a day, every 4 hours, with a break at night.

As for the mucous membranes of the mouth and nose, due to the fact that drool and mucus interfere with the penetration of the drug and, at the same time, contribute to the spreading of the ointment over the mucous membrane, which reduces the effectiveness of the drug, the most correct decision would be to switch to the tablet form of Acyclovir. Also, do not forget that the mucous membrane is a very thin tissue, which means that the development of allergic reactions is stronger and more pronounced.

Figure 4 - Acyclovir cream

If the ointment still needs to be applied, then clean the oral or nasal cavities before using Acyclovir. It is advisable to rinse them with saline solution or other rinsing or rinsing agent, and then blot the surface with a gauze pad or cotton ball. Then apply a small amount of cream or ointment pointwise. There may be a burning sensation and pain. If they pass, then apply the remaining cream or ointment. If the pain intensifies, then this is an allergic reaction, and the use of the product must be stopped. Remember that the cream and ointment will enter the esophagus through the oral cavity; in small quantities this is not dangerous, but it is better to use another form of Acyclovir.

Can chickenpox be treated with Acyclovir?

Figure 5 - With the help of Acyclovir you can fight chickenpox

In the instructions for use of Acyclovir, chicken pox (varicella zoster), or simply chickenpox, appears among the indications for use. Acyclovir actively fights it, but it all depends on the immunity of the individual person and the nature of the disease. For moderate and severe forms of chickenpox, Acyclovir is prescribed both in the form of tablets and as a cream or ointment. For adults, the drug is prescribed at an early stage of the disease, and for children under 12 years of age - only in case of intolerance to the painful condition or in severe cases of the disease. The dosage regimen is as follows: adults are recommended to take 1-2 tablets of 400 mg each. every 4 hours 3-5 times a day. The pediatric dose is half the adult dose, and the time interval between doses is increased by 1 hour, but not more than 4 times a day. Cream or ointment is applied pointwise to affected areas up to 5 times a day. If the mucous membranes of the eyes are affected by chickenpox, in this case an eye ointment is used, placed behind the lower eyelid up to 5 times a day. Acyclovir is used for 5 days, but the attending physician may make adjustments to the therapy.

Is it possible to use Acyclovir for a cold?

Figure 6 - Acyclovir can be prescribed for ARVI

Acyclovir successfully fights herpes viruses, but sometimes a therapist prescribes Acyclovir for ARVI. Why? It is no secret that with ARVI and colds in general, the immune system is weakened, and this is fertile ground for the manifestation of herpes, which, against the background of the same ARVI, does not alleviate the situation. Although Acyclovir is ineffective in the fight against viruses that cause respiratory diseases, it is used as a prophylactic agent to prevent the development of herpes.

What is better - brilliant green or fucorcin?

Zelenka or fucorcin for chickenpox?
Let's try to figure out which is better. The basis of both brilliant green and Fukortsina is aniline dye. The action of both drugs is similar. However, there are also differences:

brilliant green can be applied to rashes in children from birth, and Fukortsin - only after a year;
Fukortsin contains more ingredients, which means there is a greater risk of allergic reactions;
despite the more persistent coloring, Fukortsin washes off more easily and stains clothes and linen less than brilliant green;
Fukorrcin can be washed off with baby cream, calendula alcohol solution, vegetable oil, etc.

Reviews

Reviews about the use of Fukortsin for chickenpox,

General recommendations for chickenpox

With chickenpox, the most important task of parents is to ensure that the baby does not scratch the blisters. Since, by damaging the crust, it directly opens the wound. In addition to the fact that various bacteria can be introduced through it, which will then cause suppuration, scars will also form at the site of the wound, which will accompany the child for the rest of his life.

However, it is easy to talk about it, but in fact it is very difficult to control yourself when your whole body itches. Therefore, the second task of parents is to choose a method that will help your child - to relieve constant itching -. This can be not only ointments, but also a cool bath with the addition of medicinal herbs (chamomile, calendula, celandine or oak bark). You can wash and bathe your child if he is not bothered by fever and chills.

But it is worth knowing a few subtleties: it is prohibited to use any detergent for bathing; it should remain in the water for a long time; especially, you should not soak the wounds either. But children are allowed to bathe every 3-4 hours.

After water procedures, you can dry the child only with patting movements, so as not to damage the integrity of the bubbles. Dress your child in things made of natural fabric that will not float and rub the already affected areas. In addition, it is necessary to change bed and underwear quite often.

Do not forget also about the recommendations that are appropriate for any disease - diet. The patient needs to drink more. It can be not only water, but also teas and compotes. In addition, food should not be fatty or heavy, but at the same time, it should saturate the body well and give strength to fight the disease. The diet should also always contain fresh vegetables and fruits, which are a source of essential vitamins and microelements.

Compound

Fukortsin –

raspberry-colored solution (contains fuchsin dye). It contains: ethyl alcohol, boric acid, acetone, resorcinol, phenol and distilled water. Available in 10 and 25 ml bottles.

Fukortsin for chickenpox in children

and
adults
acts as an antiseptic. It serves as protection against penetration of bacteria and fungi into damaged skin. For chickenpox, Fukortsin disinfects the skin and accelerates the drying of the rash.

Review of effective remedies for chickenpox

The pediatrician determines the severity of the disease and prescribes antiviral, antihistamine and antipyretic drugs. Additionally, green, blue or white products may be prescribed to mark rashes.

Antiviral drugs are used for severe chickenpox, when the spread of the virus is significant and intoxication of the body is severe.

These include:

Acyclovir (from 2 years);
Infagel (from 3 years);
Viferon (from 1 year);
Zovirax (from 1 month).

Antihistamines are selected individually, taking into account the patient’s age. They are aimed at reducing itching, relieving swelling, reducing allergic reactions and inflammation.

Well proven in pediatrics:

Tavegil (from 6 years old);
Suprastin (from 1 month);
Fenistil (from birth).

Antipyretic drugs are used when body temperature is above 38.5 degrees. The most common are Nurofen, Ibuprofen and Paracetamol. They are used from birth.

To reduce skin itching, various ointments, gels and creams are used.

Highly efficient:

Zinc ointment (from birth);
Calamine (from birth);
Gistan (from birth).

Why you shouldn’t burn with green paint

Zelenka is good for marking rashes, but is not suitable as a primary treatment. The brilliant green solution has a weak antibacterial effect and does not dry out pockmarks well. In addition, the drug promotes the spread of the virus to nearby areas of the skin and makes it difficult to assess changes in the rash. Children do not like to smear themselves with brilliant green because of the strong burning sensation of the solution. There are many options for smearing chickenpox in children, except brilliant green, for a speedy recovery.

Zinc ointment

Zinc ointment is an anti-inflammatory agent for topical use and a good antiseptic. Helps avoid the accumulation of bacterial infection and the appearance of purulent dermatitis. The active ingredient is zinc oxide. Available in the form of paste, ointment, liniment (liquid solution). It is necessary to apply 4-6 times a day in a thin layer (spotwise) for a course of 1 month. The drug reduces itching, disinfects, dries, and promotes rapid healing. The only contraindication for use is individual intolerance to the active substance.

Zinc ointment (26 RUR)

Acyclovir

The drug acts on the herpes virus, inhibiting its spread. It is recommended to use it in the form of an ointment or cream; tablets are used only if the disease is very severe. The course of treatment is 5-10 days. Apply the ointment in a thin layer directly to the rash. Acyclovir reduces itching and dries out papules, so when treated with it, chickenpox goes away faster. The manufacturer indicates hypersensitivity to the active substance as contraindications. Prescribe with caution to children under 3 years of age.

Acyclovir (26 rub.)

Viferon

According to reviews from mothers of babies and pediatricians, Viferon has proven itself to be excellent. The drug for chickenpox is used in the form of an ointment. A big advantage over other products is that it is colorless (does not stain skin or clothes). Affects viral cells, relieves itching. Apply spotwise 2-3 times a day for 5-7 days. The medicine can be used by children over one year of age. The drug has no other contraindications, with the exception of personal intolerance.

Viferon ointment (RUB 179)

Calamine

Calamine is one of the most effective colorless chickenpox ointments for relieving itching. For babies it is better to use it in the form of lotion. Applied precisely. The drug is prescribed in combination with antihistamines up to 4 times a day. Perfectly dries out the rash and promotes rapid healing of wounds. Contraindicated in case of hypersensitivity to the main or additional components included in its composition.

Calamine (689 rubles)

Fenistil

Antihistamine. It exists in the form of drops and gel - Fenistil-Gel. It can be used from birth. Drops are given to the baby undiluted or added immediately before feeding to milk or infant formula.

Age	Single dose, drops	Daily dose, drops
1-12 months	3-10	9-30
1-3 years	10-15	30-45
3-12 years	15-20	45-60

Fenistil-Gel is used topically to relieve severe itching, applying with a cotton swab 3-4 times a day to the rash. Contraindications include kidney disease.

Fenistil-gel (400 rubles)

Gistan

Gistan is a non-hormonal ointment that prevents skin infections. Apply a thin layer up to 4 times a day. Soothes itching and relieves redness. The disadvantage of the drug is that it can cause allergic reactions. There are no age restrictions.

Gistan (172 rubles)

Zovirax

Zovirax is an antiviral ointment whose main active ingredient is acyclovir. The product should be used when the first rash appears, every 4 hours up to 5 times a day. Apply a thin layer to the rash itself and the area around it. Cannot be used for longer than 10 days. It is allowed to treat babies older than 1 month.

Zovirax (189 rubles)

What to do if a rash appears in your mouth

In this case, it is recommended to use Furacilin solution (from birth), Miramistin spray (from 3 years) and sea buckthorn oil (from birth). Nutrition and oral hygiene are important. You cannot force feed a child. You need to monitor the temperature of the food - dishes and drinks should not be hot, and their consistency should not be mashed or pureed. It is necessary to exclude salty, spicy, spices, fried, smoked - everything that contributes to irritation of the mucous membrane.

To prepare a solution of Furacilin, you need to dissolve 2 tablets in a glass of warm water (200 ml). Rinse up to 3 times a day. Can be used from any age. Contraindications: bleeding or allergic dermatoses.

Furacilin (144 rub.)

Children over 3 years old can use Miramistin spray. It is an antiseptic that helps disinfect and heal skin rashes. The duration of the course is 4-10 days, depending on the degree of damage to the mucous membrane. Individual intolerance to the active substance is stated as a contraindication.

Spray dosage:

3-6 years – 1 press 3 times a day;
6-14 years – 2 presses 2-3 times a day;
over 14 years old – 3-4 presses up to 4 times a day.

Miramistin (356 rubles)

Sea buckthorn oil has a good healing effect. To apply it you will need an ear stick or a gauze swab. Can be used 2-3 times a day for up to 4 weeks.

After eating, you should rinse your mouth with disinfectant solutions or boiled water.

Application

Instructions for use of Fukortsin for chickenpox

gives recommendations on
how
to properly
apply Fukortsin for chickenpox.
It is convenient to use a cotton swab to apply Fukortsin. It is recommended to apply the medicine twice a day only to the blisters, being careful not to touch the skin. In order for the effect of Fukortsin to be more complete, an ointment or gel specially selected by the doctor is applied to the bubbles on top.

You can apply Fukortsin to a chickenpox rash,

but it should be remembered that it does not neutralize the virus that caused the rash, but only helps to get rid of discomfort and avoid infection.

Routes of transmission

The disease is caused by the herpes virus, is contagious and is transmitted by airborne droplets or by contact with a sick person. If a sick child is identified in a preschool or school institution, a quarantine may be declared - for chickenpox in a kindergarten, for example, it lasts 3 weeks. The problem is that the patient poses a danger of infection to others even before obvious signs of the disease appear. It is this factor that provokes outbreaks of epidemics in institutions.

How long is the incubation period for chickenpox? This period can be 7-21 days, but symptoms never appear earlier than a week or later than three weeks from the moment of infection. The danger to others from a sick person disappears after 7-10 days from the onset of the first signs.

What is better - brilliant green or fucorcin?

Zelenka or fucorcin for chickenpox?

Let's try to figure out which is better.

The basis of both brilliant green and Fukortsina is aniline dye. The action of both drugs is similar. However, there are also differences:

brilliant green can be applied to rashes in children from birth, and Fukortsin - only after a year;
Fukortsin contains more ingredients, which means there is a greater risk of allergic reactions;
despite the more persistent coloring, Fukortsin washes off more easily and stains clothes and linen less than brilliant green;
Fukorrcin can be washed off with baby cream, calendula alcohol solution, vegetable oil, etc.

Reviews

Reviews about the use of Fukortsin for chickenpox,

mostly positive.
It does not dry out the skin and speeds up the healing process. When using Fukortsin, linen and clothes get dirty less than when using brilliant green. Also, many consider its very affordable price (about 50 rubles per bottle) to be a plus. ', 'DETAIL_TEXT_TYPE' => 'html', '~DETAIL_TEXT_TYPE' => 'html', 'PREVIEW_TEXT' => ' Chickenpox rashes cause a lot of inconvenience for both children and adults.
The rash is very itchy and itchy. If you scratch it, you can get infected and get many unpleasant consequences, the simplest of which are welts and scars. ', '~PREVIEW_TEXT' => ' Chickenpox rashes cause a lot of inconvenience for both children and adults. The rash is very itchy and itchy. If you scratch it, you can get infected and get many unpleasant consequences, the simplest of which are welts and scars. 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~GLOBAL_ACTIVE' => 'Y', 'IPROPERTY_VALUES' => array ( 'SECTION_META_TITLE' => 'Chicken pox', ), ), ), 'SECTION_URL' => '/forpatients/school/info/vetryanaya-ospa /', 'META_TAGS' => array ( 'TITLE' => 'Fukortsin for chickenpox', 'ELEMENT_CHAIN' => 'Fukortsin for chickenpox', 'BROWSER_TITLE' => 'Fukortsin for chickenpox or brilliant green? Reviews, instructions for use', 'KEYWORDS' => ', 'DESCRIPTION' => 'Fukorcin acts as an antiseptic for chickenpox in children and adults. It serves as protection against penetration of bacteria and fungi into damaged skin. For chickenpox, Fukortsin disinfects the skin and speeds up the drying of the rash.', ), ) Chickenpox rashes cause a lot of inconvenience for both children and adults .

Doctors' recommendations for treating chickenpox

As a rule, painful skin irritation stops after a week. In rare cases, if the disease occurs in a more severe form, it lasts almost a month, but the rash is observed throughout the entire stage of the disease.

The best way to apply chickenpox will be determined by the doctor in each individual case, based on the patient’s condition. But there are several recommendations from doctors that should be followed:

if antiherpetic drugs such as Acyclovir are used, fluid deficiency in the body should not be allowed to avoid complications on the kidneys;
for chickenpox, it is recommended to drink plenty of fluids even without the use of antiherpetic drugs, it’s just that this is a prerequisite when taking them;
it is necessary to bathe the child in warm water to relieve him of itching, since it is the heat from chickenpox, which causes the child to sweat, that provokes itching;
After taking a bath, you do not need to dry your child with a towel; to avoid scratching the chicken rash, you just need to touch the towel to the skin;
the patient should have clean and comfortable clothes every day, this is also necessary to combat itching;
The local antihistamine prescribed by the doctor should be applied only to very itchy areas, and not to all rashes.

To summarize, it is worth recalling that nothing will happen if you do not smear chickenpox with brilliant green. It’s just that in this case, in order to understand when the child will no longer be contagious, it is necessary to count from the first rashes. As a rule, after 7 days of a feather rash, the child is no longer contagious. It is also necessary to understand that instead of constantly cauterizing the chicken rash, for temporary relief from itching, it is better to adhere to the recommendations of the doctors described above.

Compound

Fukortsin –

raspberry-colored solution (contains fuchsin dye). It contains: ethyl alcohol, boric acid, acetone, resorcinol, phenol and distilled water. Available in 10 and 25 ml bottles.

Fukortsin for chickenpox in children

Application

Instructions for use of Fukortsin for chickenpox

You can apply Fukortsin to a chickenpox rash,

but it should be remembered that it does not neutralize the virus that caused the rash, but only helps to get rid of discomfort and avoid infection.

Treatment of rashes in the mouth and mucous membranes

In adults, chickenpox is often severe. This means that a rash may form in the mouth (on the mucous membranes). In this case, the wounds provoke not only pain, but also the spread of infection to the internal organs. Therefore, the rash should be disinfected with special care. The following are used as therapeutic agents:

Soda solution. They rinse their mouth with it several times a day and always after meals.
Manganese solution. Prepare for internal treatment of the oral cavity with a light pink color.
Chamomile decoction. Add a tablespoon of dry herb to one liter of water and boil for 3-4 minutes. We strain the broth and use it for its intended purpose.
Furacilin. Several tablets are diluted in a liter of boiled and cooled water. Rinse your mouth with a warm solution.
Propolis tincture.

Important: special gels can be used as painkillers. Kalgel or Kamistad have proven themselves well. They are applied to a cotton swab in the form of a 5-7 mm strip and treated wounds in the mouth before eating. In general, you can use the gels up to 3-6 times a day.

It is worth remembering that all solutions prevent the rash from spreading across the skin and dry it out. Lotions cool and relieve itching. Ointments work as an anesthetic, drying and antipruritic agent, and gels relieve swelling and pain.

In addition to using external agents to treat the patient, you need to create a special regimen. It is important to endure the disease while lying down, in a well and frequently ventilated area with plenty of fluids. The liquid will flush the infection out of the body, and the fresh air will help neutralize the itching at least a little.

What is better - brilliant green or fucorcin?

Zelenka or fucorcin for chickenpox?

Let's try to figure out which is better.

The basis of both brilliant green and Fukortsina is aniline dye. The action of both drugs is similar. However, there are also differences:

brilliant green can be applied to rashes in children from birth, and Fukortsin - only after a year;
Fukortsin contains more ingredients, which means there is a greater risk of allergic reactions;
despite the more persistent coloring, Fukortsin washes off more easily and stains clothes and linen less than brilliant green;
Fukorrcin can be washed off with baby cream, calendula alcohol solution, vegetable oil, etc.