We are looking for the main reason why the corners of the mouth may crack and hurt
“Why do the corners of my lips crack and turn red?” - A question that has an answer. The delicate skin of the lips is constantly exposed to negative external factors. Fashionable shades and delicate texture - matte lipstick Max Factor.
Changes in temperature, air humidity levels, and strong winds greatly dry out the surface of the lips and the dermis around the mouth. It loses its elasticity, peels, and cracks.
The main internal causes of seizure include:
- Lack of vitamins B, A, E. They are responsible for regeneration, elasticity, and strength of the skin.
- Low blood hemoglobin level, initial stages of anemia. The supply of oxygen to tissues deteriorates, which leads to a decrease in the protective forces of the dermis.
- Disturbance of the intestinal microflora, leading to an increase in the number of E. coli. As a result, the level of toxins in the body increases, and seizures occur.
- Decreased immunity due to various diseases, stressful situations, sleep disorders. A weakened immune system leads to the growth of opportunistic flora of the mucous membranes and skin.
- The bad habit of licking your lips on the street, which leads to overdrying of the dermis.
- Incorrect selection and wearing of dentures. As a result, salivation increases and the skin around the mouth becomes constantly moist.
- Allergic reaction to food, drinks, cosmetics, toothpaste.
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Disease of the teeth, gums, and larynx leads to the proliferation of bacteria inside the oral cavity. The presence of wounds with crusts indicates a streptococcal or fungal infection.
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Why do the corners of children's lips crack and turn red?
All the reasons for problems with jamming in adults are also relevant for children. But children's skin is more delicate and is more easily exposed to fungi and bacteria. An economical but effective remedy in the fight for healthy curls is sunflower oil for hair.
The appearance of seizures in children begins with the formation of small bubbles, which, when bursting, form areas with erosion. The dermis in the corners of the mouth becomes moist, and slight bleeding is observed. The process is accompanied by pain that prevents the baby from talking or eating. And the pros and cons of Maybelline matte lipstick are described in detail here.
Problems with sores near the corners of the lips occur only in a small number of children. Most often, teenagers aged 13-17 and primary schoolchildren aged 6-8 face this problem.
Improper care of braces is a common cause of inflammation.
Decreased immunity in the autumn-winter period, frequent colds and viral diseases provoke the growth of streptococcal and fungal microorganisms. As a result, inflammation occurs on the dermis of the lips with the formation of ulcers or crusts. Lack of vitamins and iron in the diet, increased fatigue, slow down metabolic processes and the rate of tissue regeneration. The top shade of the season is Mary Kay lipstick – sea shell.
Wearing braces can also cause jamming. The natural flow of saliva is disrupted, and it accumulates in the corners of the lips. A humid environment is suitable for the growth of fungi and the accumulation of various contaminants. The Maybelline Color Sensation lipstick color palette will help you achieve unsurpassed lip makeup.
Children often suck a pacifier or finger, which leads to increased moisture in the skin of the lips. When exposed to wind, the epidermis dries out and bursts. Fungal bacteria multiply inside the wounds and an inflammatory process occurs.
Why does a child have jams?
Almost every wound in the area of the outer and inner surfaces of the lips, as well as the corner of the mouth, can be called a jam. The exception is traumatic injuries to the skin and mucous membranes, which are quite common in children. Although such wounds resemble jams, they have a completely different origin.
In short, seizures in a child can occur due to infection, allergic reactions, or vitamin deficiency. In most cases, seizures in children are caused by streptococci.
Although, according to pediatricians, the most common cause of seizures in a child is a deficiency of riboflavin, which is necessary for healthy skin and normal growth of hair and nails. Also, seizures often occur due to decreased immunity and certain diseases. Many children suffering from binge eating also have a history of chronic tonsillitis, caries, and frequent colds and viral diseases. Among the causes of seizure in a child may also be staphylococci, streptococci, fungal diseases, and helminthic infestations. Timely treatment of such skin lesions helps to get rid of such unpleasant consequences.
In the etiology of true seizures in children, several factors are important. The most important of them are:
- Microbes;
- Allergic reactions;
- Various diseases and pathological abnormalities in the body;
Regardless of the root cause of seizures in children, its central link is the microbial factor. In this case, the pathogens become ordinary microorganisms that normally live on the surface of the skin. But when the child’s body is healthy, such microbes do not cause any manifestations. As soon as the protective forces decrease, they immediately begin to actively multiply, causing inflammation of the skin with the formation of wounds on the lips or in the corners of the mouth (jams).
With regard to specific types of pathogens that provoke the formation of jams, the main role belongs to streptococcal and fungal infections. It is these two classes of microbes that live on the surface of the skin in children and can cause inflammatory damage to the surface layers of the skin, which ends in the formation of a small ulcerative surface, which is called a jam.
Important! For seizures to occur, there must be a decrease in the immune function of the child’s body, against the background of which opportunistic microflora (fungi and steptococci) are activated. Sometimes this condition occurs as a result of infection with these microbes from the environment.
The following factors can lead to this very decrease in immune surveillance:
- Colds;
- Increased body temperature;
- Allergic reactions;
- Food, toys and objects infected with pathogenic microbes that the child puts into his mouth;
- Anemia of various types and origins;
- Hypovitaminosis;
- Immune system diseases;
- Diseases of the blood system;
- History of chemotherapy.
The most important thing is that seizures in children are not a common occurrence. But, if they occur, they usually last a long time. Children in transitional age periods (6-8 years and 13-17 years) are most prone to their appearance.
Symptoms of seizure in a child
Among the first symptoms of jamming, small bubbles appear in the corners of the child’s mouth, which over time burst, and erosion forms in their place. The skin of the corners of the lips becomes wet and bleeds, microcracks appear. The erosion either heals or becomes inflamed again. Children may experience pain that makes it difficult for them to eat or talk.
Treatment of seizure in a child
Treatment for seizures should be comprehensive. Before starting treatment, laboratory diagnostics are performed to identify the pathogen and provide more effective treatment. They also do a general blood test, stool culture for enterobiasis and dysbacteriosis, and examine the thyroid gland. In addition to antibacterial ointments and antiseptic lotions, multivitamins, immunostimulants are prescribed, and dysbacteriosis is treated. Correct the diet: increase the consumption of dairy products, vegetables and fruits.
If a child’s seizures do not go away
Sometimes it happens that seizures do not respond to local treatment for a long time. This is possible even despite the use of different combinations of agents, the action of which is aimed at different causes and mechanisms of development of this problem. This situation clearly indicates a serious weakening of the body’s immune and protective resources. Therefore, every mother must take this fact into account. After all, children with such problems are subject to careful examination:
- Examination by a pediatrician;
- Consultation with a dermatologist;
- General blood and urine analysis;
- Biochemical blood tests;
- Sowing from the jam for microflora and its sensitivity to the action of specific drugs;
This will help to establish the true cause of the formation of ulcers in the child and their resistance to local treatment.
Serious health problems are always hidden behind a long-term non-healing lesion. The main thing is to identify them in time. This will not only relieve the jam, but also prevent the progression of the causative disease.
Additional measures
For wounds that are resistant to treatment, the following may be prescribed in combination with local medications:
- Antibiotics for systemic use: azithromycin, flemoxin, augmentin in small dosages;
- Antifungal agents: fucis, fluconazole, nystatin;
- Products to strengthen the immune system;
- Vitamin preparations: vitamins A, E, C, B, multi-tabs, kinder biovital.
You cannot self-medicate; consultation with a dentist is required.
Treatment of cracks
The most effective treatment will be selected by a dermatologist after an examination. Preliminary laboratory diagnostics are performed to determine the pathogen, a general blood test, examination of the thyroid gland, and analysis for enterobiasis and dysbacteriosis are performed. Italian quality, time-tested - Pupa lipstick.
The complex for treating cracks in the corners of the mouth will include drugs to eliminate visible inflammation and drugs to treat the internal cause of the problem.
When treating rashes and cracks, the following remedies are used:
- If the jams are formed as a result of exposure to bacteria, then use ointments with an antibacterial effect: erythromycin, syntomycin liniment, methyluracin, kremgen.
- For fungal inflammations, levorin, sulfur-salicylic, nystatin ointments, and clotrimazole are used.
Replenishing vitamin E deficiency
If there are crusts on damaged areas of the skin, ointments are applied a few minutes after eating. The sponges and the area around them are washed with warm boiled water, and the skin is blotted with a soft towel. The ointment is applied in a thin layer to the damaged areas of the dermis. The procedure is repeated 2-3 times a day. Find out why gel polish on nails cracks here.
If the problem has arisen for the first time, then it is possible to cure cracks using Aevita capsules or liquid retinol acetate. Oily liquids are applied at night before bedtime. Vitamins A and E have a wound-healing effect and accelerate the regeneration of the dermis.
Drugs prescribed for oral administration should also contain antibiotics or fluconazole. Antibiotics kill streptococcal bacteria, fluconazole fights fungi.
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Regular lubrication of cracks with sea buckthorn, olive, sunflower, and avocado oils with the addition of a few drops of tea tree essential oil will help speed up healing. It is possible to soften the epidermis with freshly squeezed juice of aloe, plantain, Kalanchoe, cucumber, and garlic. Find out why the cream rolls off on your face at this link.
You need to lubricate the damaged skin surface 3 times a day. Infusions of chamomile, sage, and calendula have an antibacterial effect. They can be used to wash and cleanse damaged lip skin.
Nourishing masks made from honey or a mixture of honey and pork fat in a 1:2 ratio are applied several times a day. The remaining mixture is stored in the refrigerator. Masks soften the skin, relieve inflammation, and accelerate healing. Not for use in children and a hypersensitivity test should be performed.
As preventive measures to prevent cracks from appearing, it is recommended:
- Visit the dentist in a timely manner to treat caries and gum inflammation.
- Eliminate bad habits of smoking and lip licking.
- Use only high-quality decorative and care cosmetics.
- Provide a balanced diet with high consumption of dairy products, fresh fruits and vegetables containing vitamins A, B, E, PP. It is also necessary to limit the consumption of sweet foods.
- Consume at least 1.5 liters of clean water.
- Use air humidifiers inside your apartment and office.
- Take multivitamin complexes and immunostimulants.
The skin of the lips must be protected from the negative effects of dry, frosty air. Regular application of hygienic lipstick or balm forms a protective film that prevents the appearance of jams. If the problem is related to an incorrect bite, then you need to contact an orthodontist to correct the bite through surgery or wearing braces.
How to treat lip jams in children?
The answer to the question of how to treat seizures in a child is not easy, since the disease can be successfully dealt with only with a correct diagnosis, using an integrated approach. Correct diagnosis is necessary not only in order to prescribe adequate treatment, but also in order not to confuse angulitis erosions with herpetic rashes or papules of syphilis. When diagnosing seizures in the corners of a child’s mouth, treatment may include external medications, tablets, vitamins and traditional medicine.
Angulitis - treatment, ointment
For candidal angulitis, the most popular drug is Fukortsin. This raspberry antiseptic solution is used to lubricate the corners of the lips and the skin around erosions 2-3 times a day to prevent the growth of yeast colonies on the face. Ointment for yeast infections:
- Levorin ointment;
- Lamisil;
- Nystatin ointment;
- Teymurov's pasta;
- Sulfur-salicylic ointment (2 percent).
To combat streptococcal anugulitis, a solution of brilliant green is used as a local antiseptic. In combination with brilliant green, antibiotic ointments are used:
- Erythromycin ointment;
- Syntomycin ointment.
In addition to antibacterial and antimycotic drugs, you can use ointments and creams with a healing effect to quickly restore the integrity of the skin:
- D-Panthenol;
- Levomekol;
- Methyluracil.
Medicines for seizures
Streptococcal angulitis rarely requires the use of antibiotics - the use of external agents with an antibacterial effect is sufficient, but in difficult cases, tetracycline can be used. When diagnosed with candidal angulitis, treatment includes taking antifungal drugs, the most popular of which is Fluconazole. The course of treatment with this drug should be at least 10 days, since surviving yeast will very quickly cause a relapse of the disease.
Angulite – vitamins
The correct answer to the question of how to cure seizures in a child necessarily includes a list of vitamins. The drug must necessarily include B vitamins and nicotinic acid (vitamin PP). The preferable option is to choose a balanced vitamin preparation designed for the age of the sick child. Particularly popular:
- Vitrum Kids;
- Centrum Children's Pro;
- Multitabs for children;
- Alphabet.
A balanced diet will help restore the required amount of vitamins in the body as much as possible and cure congestion in the corners of the child’s mouth. The baby's diet should include:
- fresh vegetables, berries and fruits, preferably local seasonal ones;
- grenades;
- avocado;
- greens - salads, parsley, dill;
- red meat;
- buckwheat, brown rice;
- fresh peas and green beans;
- eggs;
- products made from wholemeal flour;
- mushrooms;
- fermented milk products, cottage cheese;
- nuts.
Folk remedies for seizures
Traditional medicine is effective in diagnosing angulitis in children; treatment with pharmaceutical drugs can be supplemented with home remedies:
- Lubricating the area with tea tree, sea buckthorn, rosehip or avocado oil helps to quickly soften the skin and heal erosions. For the same purpose, honey, butter, cucumber juice, aloe or Kalanchoe, as well as the contents of Aevit capsules, can be applied to the wounds.
- An ancient folk remedy for treating stuckness in the corners of the mouth in children is earwax, which is used to lubricate the erosions.
- To disinfect wounds, you can use strong green tea, which is used to wipe the skin in the mouth area and the cracks themselves.
Video
A useful video that discusses methods for treating cracks in the corners of the lips
Small cracks, blisters, and wounds in the corners of the lips indicate weakened immunity in children and adults. The body's defenses are reduced, and the number of opportunistic flora increases.
The problem cannot be neglected, otherwise you can get serious inflammation and herpetic rashes. Complex therapy includes the use of ointments, masks, and decoctions for superficial healing of damaged dermis. Internal causes can be eliminated by taking complex vitamins, regulating the diet, and treating intestinal dysbiosis. This material will tell you why nail polish bubbles.